{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T16:16:00Z","timestamp":1784132160251,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Commun."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tcomm.2024.3462665","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,17]],"date-time":"2024-09-17T18:50:17Z","timestamp":1726599017000},"page":"1950-1962","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Modulating Retroreflector-Based Satellite-to-Ground Optical Links: Joint Communications and Tracking"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"73","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3322-2297","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohammad Taghi","family":"Dabiri","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3088-6899","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mazen","family":"Hasna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5017-5007","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Saud","family":"Althunibat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Communication Engineering, Al-Hussein Bin Talal University, Ma’an, Jordan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0766-9212","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Khalid","family":"Qaraqe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Doha, Qatar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"ref1","first-page":"45","article-title":"Advanced space laser communication technology on cubeSats","volume":"18","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"ZTE Commun."},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2016.2603518"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2014.2329501"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/PBTE078E"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1109\/JLT.2020.3009505","article-title":"Recent trends in space laser communications for small satellites and constellations","volume":"39","author":"Toyoshima","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Lightw. Technol."},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-16250-4_34"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/OJCOMS.2022.3198391"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCE.2020.3029772"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2021.3131746"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAES.2023.3236904"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-22027-0"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/electronics11152468"},{"key":"ref13","article-title":"Characterization and comparison of CubeSat and drone platform jitter effects on laser beam pointing stability","author":"Ishola","year":"2022","journal-title":"Preprints"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/jlt.2023.3276981"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2021.3117266"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.26.005031"},{"issue":"18","key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5699","DOI":"10.1109\/JLT.2021.3091991","article-title":"A high speed retro-reflective free space optics links with UAV","volume":"39","author":"Quintana","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Lightw. Technol."},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/photonics10111215"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2023.3255894"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tcomm.2024.3412779"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2023.3328452"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9781315151724"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/3.626196"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2002.800829"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2022.3167945"},{"key":"ref26","volume-title":"Modified Bessel Function of the First Kind"},{"key":"ref27","volume-title":"Confluent Hypergeometric Function of the First Kind","author":"Weisstein"},{"key":"ref28","volume-title":"Euler-Mascheroni Constant","author":"Weisstein"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2011.020811.090205"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2011.062911.102083"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2005.861679"},{"key":"ref32","volume-title":"Gamma Function"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.3452897"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Communications"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/26\/10934106\/10681506.pdf?arnumber=10681506","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,24]],"date-time":"2025-03-24T18:19:49Z","timestamp":1742840389000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10681506\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tcomm.2024.3462665","relation":{},"ISSN":["0090-6778","1558-0857"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0090-6778","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-0857","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]}}}