{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,13]],"date-time":"2026-01-13T05:10:59Z","timestamp":1768281059249,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010002","name":"Ministry of Education, Singapore,","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MOE-T2EP50221-0001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MOE-T2EP50221-0001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tcsi.2025.3597268","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,21]],"date-time":"2025-08-21T18:32:25Z","timestamp":1755801145000},"page":"17-29","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Time-Based Sensing With Linear Current-to-Time Conversion for Multi-Level Resistive Memory"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"73","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-8204-1430","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Byung-Kwon","family":"An","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Jurong West, Singapore"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6537-1430","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xueyong","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Integrated Circuits, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8320-6818","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anh","family":"Tuan Do","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IC-Design Department, Institute of Microelectronics (IME), A*STAR, Fusionopolis, Singapore"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1779-1799","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tony Tae-Hyoung","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Jurong West, Singapore"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","first-page":"85","volume-title":"Emerging NVM Circuit Techniques and Implementations for Energy-efficient Systems, in Beyond-CMOS Technologies for Next Generation Computer Design","author":"Khwa","year":"2019"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1556-276X-9-526","article-title":"Overview of emerging non-volatile memory technologies","volume":"9","author":"Meena","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nanosc. Res. Lett."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/snw50361.2020.9131617"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s11671-020-03299-9"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/psr-2016-0010"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/jssc.2012.2230515"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2013.2259713"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSICT.2012.6467794"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2015.2472601"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSII.2015.2468993"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2019.2951363"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSI.2018.2828611"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSI.2022.3211989"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/electronics9030490"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470891179.ch20","volume-title":"CMOS Circuit Design, Lay Out, and Simulation","author":"Baker","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mejo.2019.04.003"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISCAS.2006.1693099"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2019.2938450"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/APCCAS50809.2020.9301707"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVLSI.2020.3028848"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LED.2014.2375200"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1149\/2.0011504ssl"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LED.2016.2575065"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWSCAS54063.2022.9859436"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4978033"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LED.2016.2542879"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/19.293454"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0920-5489(00)00039-8"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2012.2230515"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VTSA.2010.5488918"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tcad.2024.3435690"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/isscc42613.2021.9365926"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2021.3132202"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSCC49657.2024.10454367"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSCC42615.2023.10067563"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VLSIT.2010.5556227"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/electronics10050530"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JETCAS.2015.2426531"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSCC42614.2022.9731715"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JXCDC.2020.2992228"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSII.2020.3048034"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/8919\/11345139\/11133672.pdf?arnumber=11133672","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,12]],"date-time":"2026-01-12T22:05:24Z","timestamp":1768255524000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11133672\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tcsi.2025.3597268","relation":{},"ISSN":["1549-8328","1558-0806"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1549-8328","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-0806","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]}}}