{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T04:51:50Z","timestamp":1780635110406,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,1]],"date-time":"2024-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722470400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,1]],"date-time":"2024-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722470400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,1]],"date-time":"2024-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722470400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Science Council of the R.O.C.","award":["NSTC 112-2221-E-197-017-MY2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NSTC 112-2221-E-197-017-MY2"]}]},{"name":"National Science Council of the R.O.C.","award":["NSTC 111-2221-E-259-006-MY3"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NSTC 111-2221-E-259-006-MY3"]}]},{"name":"National Science Council of the R.O.C.","award":["NSTC 111-2222-E-006-012-MY3"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NSTC 111-2222-E-006-012-MY3"]}]},{"name":"National Science Council of the R.O.C.","award":["NSTC 112-2622-E-197-001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NSTC 112-2622-E-197-001"]}]},{"name":"National Science Council of the R.O.C.","award":["NSTC 112-2221-E-197-016-MY3"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NSTC 112-2221-E-197-016-MY3"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Comput. Soc. Syst."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tcss.2023.3293718","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,19]],"date-time":"2023-07-19T21:01:45Z","timestamp":1689800505000},"page":"5199-5209","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Detecting Adversarial Examples of Fake News via the Neurons Activation State"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2461-8377","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fan-Hsun","family":"Tseng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7653-0118","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jiang-Yi","family":"Zeng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7163-6928","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hsin-Hung","family":"Cho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Ilan University, Yilan, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0598-761X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kuo-Hui","family":"Yeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Information Management, National Dong Hwa University, Hualien, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9338-4274","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chi-Yuan","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Ilan University, Yilan, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2019.12.005"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3289600.3290994"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BigMM.2019.00-44"},{"key":"ref4","first-page":"1546","article-title":"Multi-source multi-class fake news detection","volume-title":"Proc. 27th Int. Conf. Comput. Linguistics","author":"Karimi"},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"Defense methods against adversarial examples for recurrent neural networks","author":"Rosenberg","year":"2019","journal-title":"arXiv:1901.09963"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC45853.2021.9504723"},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"TREATED: Towards universal defense against textual adversarial attacks","author":"Zhu","year":"2021","journal-title":"arXiv:2109.06176"},{"key":"ref8","article-title":"Detection of word adversarial examples in text classification: Benchmark and baseline via robust density estimation","author":"Yoo","year":"2022","journal-title":"arXiv:2203.01677"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2022.repl4nlp-1.9"},{"key":"ref10","article-title":"Characterizing adversarial subspaces using local intrinsic dimensionality","author":"Ma","year":"2018","journal-title":"arXiv:1801.02613"},{"key":"ref11","article-title":"Adversarial training for large neural language models","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"arXiv:2004.08994"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v35i9.17022"},{"key":"ref13","volume-title":"Tackling Fake News With Tensorflow","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref14","article-title":"Fake and real news dataset","author":"Bisaillon","year":"2020"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.emnlp-demos.16"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MITP.2022.3142814"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2021.3114093"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSYST.2019.2956070"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3524105"},{"issue":"7","key":"ref20","first-page":"1993","article-title":"Intelligent classifier for identify reliable on-demand messages","volume":"21","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Internet Technol."},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CCWC51732.2021.9376002"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LAWP.2019.2916369"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/N18-1170"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSS.2021.3131945"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSS.2019.2909137"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC.2015.7248735"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-21280-2_22"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2019.105210"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/P19-1103"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.emnlp-main.498"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v34i05.6311"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2022.repl4nlp-1.9"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ipm.2020.102370"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IJCNN52387.2021.9534377"},{"key":"ref35","article-title":"Investigating vulnerability to adversarial examples on multimodal data fusion in deep learning","author":"Yu","year":"2020","journal-title":"arXiv:2005.10987"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/spy2.9"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-69155-8_9"},{"key":"ref38","volume-title":"THUNLP\/Taadpapers: Must-Read Papers on Textual Adversarial Attack and Defense","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2022.acl-long.538"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6570650\/10638068\/10187668.pdf?arnumber=10187668","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,4]],"date-time":"2024-12-04T19:16:51Z","timestamp":1733339811000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10187668\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tcss.2023.3293718","relation":{},"ISSN":["2329-924X","2373-7476"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2329-924X","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2373-7476","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]}}}