{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,19]],"date-time":"2026-03-19T14:34:14Z","timestamp":1773930854863,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,1]],"date-time":"2022-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656633600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,1]],"date-time":"2022-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656633600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,1]],"date-time":"2022-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656633600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Nature Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61772391"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61772391"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Nature Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62106186"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62106186"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Nature Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61966030"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61966030"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Nature Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61876163"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61876163"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Cybern."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tcyb.2021.3117359","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,26]],"date-time":"2021-10-26T20:44:16Z","timestamp":1635281056000},"page":"6024-6033","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":50,"title":["A Penalty-Based Differential Evolution for Multimodal Optimization"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"52","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8065-1038","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhifang","family":"Wei","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Mathematics and Statistics, Xidian University, Xi’an, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3853-0771","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Weifeng","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Mathematics and Statistics, Xidian University, Xi’an, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9950-9848","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Genghui","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of System Design and Intelligent Manufacturing, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China"}]},{"given":"Qingfu","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMAG.2006.871672"},{"key":"ref2","first-page":"135","article-title":"A study on using genetic niching for query optimization in document retrieval","volume-title":"Proc. Eur. Conf. Inf. Retrieval","author":"Boughanem"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10044-005-0252-7"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1830483.1830513"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-874X(00)00057-3"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-015-1610-z"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2014.2387433"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2016.2591064"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2015.2394466"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2002.1007011"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-04944-6_14"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/evco.2008.16.3.315"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/evco.1993.1.2.101"},{"key":"ref14","first-page":"518","article-title":"Similarity search in high dimensions via hashing","volume-title":"Proc. 25th Int. Conf. Very Large Data Bases","volume":"99","author":"Gionis"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2004.1331058"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1068009.1068156"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2011.2161873"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2013.2282491"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMCB.2012.2217491"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2014.2306677"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2006.1688519"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2009.2017517"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/EVCO_a_00042"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2012.2231685"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2014.2337117"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008202821328","article-title":"Differential evolution: A simple and efficient heuristic for global optimization over continuous spaces","volume":"11","author":"Storn","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Global Optim."},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2016.2597826"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2014.2360752"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2019.2944873"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2009.2014613"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2006.872133"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2008.927706"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-004-0363-x"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2001.934392"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICEC.1996.542703"},{"key":"ref36","first-page":"41","article-title":"Genetic algorithms with sharing for multimodal function optimization","volume-title":"Proc. 2nd Int. Conf. Genet. Algorithms","author":"Goldberg"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2012.2203138"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2009.2026270"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2013.2292971"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2017.2769108"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2013.6557556"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2016.2523000"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2016.2604362"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2019.2910721"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2019.2907657"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2019.02.015"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2019.2927780"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2019.2944180"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2017.2744328"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2007.892759"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMCB.2012.2209115"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2017.09.044"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.swevo.2011.12.001"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nonrwa.2008.03.006"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2005.859468"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2017.04.041"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2018.07.017"},{"key":"ref58","article-title":"Benchmark functions for CEC\u20192013 special session and competition on niching methods for multimodal function optimization","author":"Li","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1830761.1830793"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2014.6900309"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6221036\/9814888\/09585559.pdf?arnumber=9585559","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,11]],"date-time":"2024-01-11T23:00:11Z","timestamp":1705014011000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9585559\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]},"references-count":60,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tcyb.2021.3117359","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-2267","2168-2275"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-2267","type":"print"},{"value":"2168-2275","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]}}}