{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,3]],"date-time":"2026-05-03T05:52:46Z","timestamp":1777787566371,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["72101075"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["72101075"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["92467302"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["92467302"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["92367206"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["92367206"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["72171069"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["72171069"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["72188101"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["72188101"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62101400"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62101400"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003995","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2508085MG180"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2508085MG180"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003995","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Cybern."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tcyb.2026.3660204","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,12]],"date-time":"2026-02-12T21:00:32Z","timestamp":1770930032000},"page":"2715-2728","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Enhancement of the Classification Performance of Fuzzy C-Means With a Nonlinear Transformation Strategy for Data Structures"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"56","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4624-3687","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiaoan","family":"Tang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Management, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-6010-3305","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yu","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Management, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4408-9070","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kaijie","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Information Mechanics and Sensing Engineering, Hangzhou Institute of Technology, Xidian University, Xi’an, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2947-1351","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qiang","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Management, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9335-9930","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Witold","family":"Pedrycz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TFUZZ.2016.2584644"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2019.04.070"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2015.2456505"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TKDE.2007.1048"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0098-3004(84)90020-7"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2021.02.008"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2022.3190705"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fss.2024.108969"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2021.106951"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/math12111639"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TFUZZ.2017.2763122"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00521-019-04035-w"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CIACT.2017.7977272"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TFUZZ.2017.2756827"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2024.121183"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fss.2020.05.009"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TFUZZ.2020.3003441"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TFUZZ.2023.3277692"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TETCI.2022.3201620"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TFUZZ.2024.3421576"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fss.2009.10.021"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TFUZZ.2020.3012765"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2018.2823666"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fss.2006.02.015"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TFUZZ.2012.2201485"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICICIC.2006.7"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TFUZZ.2023.3319663"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref28","first-page":"85","article-title":"Refining membership degrees obtained from fuzzy C-means by re-fuzzification","volume":"17","author":"Javadian","year":"2020","journal-title":"Iran. J. Fuzzy Syst."},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TETCI.2022.3145639"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2020.113856"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fss.2016.07.002"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2020.107748"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNNLS.2024.3403155"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-00349-z"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2019.02.038"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2024.111712"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13042-025-02731-9"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s44196-024-00601-w"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dss.2011.11.021"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2017.07.026"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2007.913809"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TFUZZ.2018.2889020"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2024.3460180"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40747-024-01408-0"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-20382-2"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17950\/ijer\/v3s3\/310"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2018.11.007"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref48","first-page":"311","article-title":"Fuzzy certainty on fuzzy values","volume":"38","author":"Gonzales","year":"2009","journal-title":"Control Cybern."},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2021.107122"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TFUZZ.2024.3412983"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2023.119882"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMCB.2006.889611"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.media.2024.103385"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcim.2024.102839"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/6221036\/11481828\/11394817.pdf?arnumber=11394817","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T19:51:13Z","timestamp":1777492273000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11394817\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"references-count":54,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tcyb.2026.3660204","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-2267","2168-2275"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-2267","type":"print"},{"value":"2168-2275","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]}}}