{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,13]],"date-time":"2026-06-13T16:53:58Z","timestamp":1781369638571,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61672330"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61672330"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62071280"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62071280"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007129","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ZR2020KF011"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZR2020KF011"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007129","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007129","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ZR2020MF056"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZR2020MF056"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007129","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Dependable and Secure Comput."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tdsc.2022.3188505","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,5]],"date-time":"2022-07-05T19:20:46Z","timestamp":1657048846000},"page":"2825-2835","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Vulnerability Analysis of Chinese Digital Passwords Related to ATM PIN Using Deep Learning"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5385-4013","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hongfang","family":"Shi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, Shandong, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4097-6238","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wenying","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, Shandong, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4417-7249","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zimin","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, Shandong, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dewen","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, Shandong, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIFS.2015.2490620"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2379690.2379702"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2006.08.005"},{"key":"ref14","article-title":"Understanding passwords of Chinese users: Characteristics, security and implications","author":"wang","year":"2015","journal-title":"CACR Report Presented at ChinaCrypt"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TDSC.2015.2481884"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIFS.2020.3003696"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1102120.1102168"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MSP.2011.150"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIFS.2017.2721359"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.17.12.684"},{"key":"ref19","first-page":"175","article-title":"Fast, lean, and accurate: Modeling password guessability using neural networks","author":"melicher","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc Usenix Secur Symp"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TDSC.2006.53"},{"key":"ref24","first-page":"2672","article-title":"Generative adversarial nets","author":"goodfellow","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc Adv Neural Informat Process Syst"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-21568-2_11"},{"key":"ref26","article-title":"Adam: A method for stochastic optimization","author":"kingma","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref25","article-title":"Improved training of wasserstein GANs","author":"gulrajani","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref20","article-title":"Generating sequences with recurrent neural networks","author":"graves","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref22","author":"yu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Automatic Speech Recognition"},{"key":"ref21","article-title":"Tutorial on training recurrent neural networks, covering BPPT, RTRL, EKF and the “echo state network” approach","author":"jaeger","year":"2002"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1866307.1866327"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SP.2014.50"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TDSC.2016.2568187"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3485832.3488025"},{"key":"ref9","first-page":"1537","article-title":"Birthday, name and bifacial-security: Understanding passwords of Chinese web users","author":"wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc Usenix Secur Symp"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SP40000.2020.00100"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SP.2009.8"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3052973.3053031"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3473040"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/8858\/10177761\/09815500.pdf?arnumber=9815500","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T18:37:20Z","timestamp":1690915040000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9815500\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tdsc.2022.3188505","relation":{},"ISSN":["1545-5971","1941-0018","2160-9209"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1545-5971","type":"print"},{"value":"1941-0018","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2160-9209","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]]}}}