{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]],"date-time":"2026-07-11T05:55:00Z","timestamp":1783749300797,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,1]],"date-time":"2018-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1543622400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000266","name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["EP\/K001523\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EP\/K001523\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000266","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61329302"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61329302"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000288","name":"Royal Society","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000288","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Evol. Computat."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tevc.2017.2737781","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,25]],"date-time":"2017-09-25T18:14:01Z","timestamp":1506363241000},"page":"821-835","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":90,"title":["R-Metric: Evaluating the Performance of Preference-Based Evolutionary Multiobjective Optimization Using Reference Points"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"22","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7200-4244","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ke","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7402-9939","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kalyanmoy","family":"Deb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8837-4442","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xin","family":"Yao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2013.6557912"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2010.5586221"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.1623186"},{"key":"ref32","article-title":"Fault tolerant design using single and multicriteria genetic algorithm optimization","author":"schott","year":"1995"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/4235.797969"},{"key":"ref30","article-title":"A tutorial on the performance assessment of stochastic multiobjective optimizers","author":"knowles","year":"2006"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2011.2161872"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2010.2077298"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2003.810761"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1015516501242"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-19893-9_2","article-title":"A taxonomy of online stopping criteria for multi-objective evolutionary algorithms","author":"wagner","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Evolutionary Multi-Criterion Optimization (EMO)"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/bs.adcom.2015.03.001"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-07494-8_18"},{"key":"ref29","first-page":"221","article-title":"Evolutionary computation and convergence to a Pareto front","author":"veldhuizen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Proc Late Breaking Papers Genet Programm Conf"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2012.11.002"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/4235.996017"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1276958.1277116"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5019\/j.ijcir.2006.67"},{"key":"ref21","first-page":"468","author":"wierzbicki","year":"1980","journal-title":"Proc MCDM Theory Appl"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/evco.2009.17.3.411"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2010.2041060"},{"key":"ref26","first-page":"81","article-title":"Preference articulation by means of the R2 indicator","author":"wagner","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc 7th Int Conf Evol Comput"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mcda.1502"},{"key":"ref50","first-page":"1720","article-title":"Two-level stable matching-based selection in MOEA\/D","author":"wu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Int Conf Syst Man Cybern (SMC)"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2017.2656922"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2016.2521175"},{"key":"ref58","volume":"12","author":"miettinen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Nonlinear Multiobjective Optimization"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.1060.0595"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2014.2373386"},{"key":"ref55","first-page":"30","article-title":"A combined genetic adaptive search (GeneAS) for engineering design","volume":"26","author":"deb","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Inform Comput Sci"},{"key":"ref54","first-page":"1","article-title":"Simulated binary crossover for continuous search space","volume":"9","author":"deb","year":"1994","journal-title":"Complex Syst"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2008.07.015"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2312726"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2008.4631121"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2013.2281535"},{"key":"ref40","first-page":"908","article-title":"An improved performance metric for multiobjective evolutionary algorithms with user preferences","author":"yu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Congr Evol Comput (CEC)"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/3468.650319"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0965-9978(00)00110-1"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1613\/jair.842","article-title":"An evolutionary algorithm with advanced goal and priority specification for multi-objective optimization","volume":"18","author":"tan","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Artif Intell Res"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-44719-9_7","article-title":"Adapting weighted aggregation for multiobjective evolution strategies","author":"jin","year":"2001","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Evolutionary Multi-Criterion Optimization (EMO)"},{"key":"ref16","first-page":"683","article-title":"Incorporation of fuzzy preferences into evolutionary multiobjective optimization","author":"jin","year":"2002","journal-title":"Proc Genet Evol Comput Conf (GECCO)"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/4235.985691"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-18965-4_10"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-44511-1_21","article-title":"Integrating user preferences into evolutionary multi-objective optimization","volume":"167","author":"branke","year":"2005","journal-title":"Knowledge Incorporation in Evolutionary Computation"},{"key":"ref4","first-page":"832","article-title":"Indicator-based selection in multiobjective search","author":"zitzler","year":"2004","journal-title":"Proc 8th Int Conf Parallel Problem Solving Nat (PPSN)"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2014.03.070"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2011.08.027"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2006.08.008"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2013.2239648"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2007.892759"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2013.2293776","article-title":"Stable matching-based selection in evolutionary multiobjective optimization","volume":"18","author":"li","year":"2014","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Evol Comput"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2014.2365354"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/106365600568202"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-48782-8_32"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/331499.331504"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/1-84628-137-7_6"},{"key":"ref42","first-page":"98","article-title":"R-HV: A metric for computing hyper-volume for reference point based EMOs","author":"deb","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc 5th Int Conf Swarm Evol Memetic Comput (SEMCCO)"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"828","DOI":"10.1080\/0305215X.2016.1211127","article-title":"RDS-NSGA-II: A memetic algorithm for reference point based multi-objective optimization","volume":"49","author":"mej\u00eda","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eng Optim"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2016.09.032"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2014.6900595"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/4235\/8552518\/08049301.pdf?arnumber=8049301","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,27]],"date-time":"2022-01-27T15:57:42Z","timestamp":1643299062000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/8049301\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"references-count":60,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tevc.2017.2737781","relation":{},"ISSN":["1089-778X","1089-778X","1941-0026"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1089-778X","type":"print"},{"value":"1089-778X","type":"print"},{"value":"1941-0026","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]}}}