{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]],"date-time":"2026-03-11T16:31:35Z","timestamp":1773246695209,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":86,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,1]],"date-time":"2019-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1575158400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,1]],"date-time":"2019-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1575158400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,1]],"date-time":"2019-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1575158400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000270","name":"Natural Environment Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NE\/P017436\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NE\/P017436\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000270","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Australian Government via \u201cResearch Training Program Scholarship\u201d"},{"name":"University of Jyvaskyla"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000923","name":"Australian Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["DP190101271"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DP190101271"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000923","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Evol. Computat."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tevc.2019.2899030","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,12]],"date-time":"2019-02-12T20:32:15Z","timestamp":1550003535000},"page":"1000-1014","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":149,"title":["A Multiple Surrogate Assisted Decomposition-Based Evolutionary Algorithm for Expensive Multi\/Many-Objective Optimization"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"23","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0854-3547","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ahsanul","family":"Habib","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1653-232X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hemant Kumar","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5123-8148","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tinkle","family":"Chugh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1950-5917","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tapabrata","family":"Ray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Kaisa","family":"Miettinen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/NAFIPS.1996.534789"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0024-3795(73)90023-2"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1504\/IJPD.2009.026179"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0045-7825(99)00389-8"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10107-004-0560-5"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2014.05.045"},{"key":"ref74","first-page":"281","article-title":"Some methods for classification and analysis of multivariate observations","author":"macqueen","year":"1967","journal-title":"Proc Berkeley Symp on Math Statist and Prob"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2013.2281535"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/S1052623497325107"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10426914.2013.872271"},{"key":"ref78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2002.1007032"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-31880-4_20"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-87700-4_78"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2009.2027359"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2010.5586137"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.applthermaleng.2010.03.027"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2007.894202"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2008.925798"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.swevo.2017.01.002"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-45823-6_20"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0305215X.2011.632008"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2012.2204403"},{"key":"ref61","first-page":"976","article-title":"Accelerating MOEA\/D by Nelder–Mead method","author":"zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Congr Evol Comput"},{"key":"ref63","article-title":"PPLS\/D: Parallel Pareto local search based on decomposition","author":"shi","year":"2017","journal-title":"arXiv preprint arXiv 1709 09611"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cma.2007.12.014"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LA-CCI.2015.7435942"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00158-013-1029-z"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0305215X.2014.992889"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1569901.1569985"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10898-015-0270-y"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-25566-3_22"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1268522"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2012.6252868"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2013.2281534"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-31880-4_2"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2005.851274"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470770801"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1214\/ss\/1177012413"},{"key":"ref24","author":"miettinen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Nonlinear Multiobjective Optimization"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2009.2033671"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2015.7257247"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2012.10.050"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2015.2420112"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2016.2519378"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-87700-4_74"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2013.2245892"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-70928-2_58"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2018.2794319"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2009.2021467"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2018.2834466"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2010.2093579"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2012.2185847"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4039450"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/S1052623496307510"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1830483.1830577"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2016.2587749"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-10701-6_2"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-003-0328-5"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICEEE.2011.6106655"},{"key":"ref82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2010.2077298"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-17298-4_24"},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2003.810761"},{"key":"ref17","first-page":"1","article-title":"Pareto rank learning in multi-objective evolutionary algorithms","author":"seah","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Congr Evol Comput"},{"key":"ref84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4035862"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2014.6900641"},{"key":"ref83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCI.2017.2742868"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4034035"},{"key":"ref80","first-page":"1535","article-title":"Conceptual design of a family of products through the use of the robust concept exploration method","author":"simpson","year":"1996","journal-title":"Proc AIAA\/USAF\/NASA\/ISSMO Symp Multidisciplinary Anal Opt"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2008.4631121"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03052150108940926"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.swevo.2011.05.001"},{"key":"ref5","author":"deb","year":"2001","journal-title":"Multi-Objective Optimization Using Evolutionary Algorithms"},{"key":"ref85","author":"wilcoxon","year":"1963","journal-title":"Critical values and probability levels for the Wilcoxon Rank-Sum test and the Wilcoxon Signed-Ranks test"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2016.2622301"},{"key":"ref86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s101070100263"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-017-2965-0"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2007.892759"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2018.2802784"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/EVCO_a_00175"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2015.2403131"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2018.2872803"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2017.7969302"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2017.2749619"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/EVCO_a_00109"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2017.04.002"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2017.2737519"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/4235\/8915878\/08640100.pdf?arnumber=8640100","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,13]],"date-time":"2022-07-13T21:13:53Z","timestamp":1657746833000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/8640100\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"references-count":86,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tevc.2019.2899030","relation":{},"ISSN":["1089-778X","1089-778X","1941-0026"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1089-778X","type":"print"},{"value":"1089-778X","type":"print"},{"value":"1941-0026","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]}}}