{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,10]],"date-time":"2026-07-10T16:17:27Z","timestamp":1783700247768,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"name":"Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities, MCIN\/AEI\/10. The work of Robert Guirado was supported by the \u201cla Caixa\u201d Foundation through the Fellowship Code","award":["LCF\/BQ\/DR21\/11880029"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LCF\/BQ\/DR21\/11880029"]}]},{"name":"Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities, MCIN\/AEI\/10. The work of Robert Guirado was supported by the \u201cla Caixa\u201d Foundation through the Fellowship Code","award":["100010434"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["100010434"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Green Commun. Netw."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tgcn.2025.3587012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,8]],"date-time":"2025-07-08T13:40:25Z","timestamp":1751982025000},"page":"412-425","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Prototype and Performance Assessment of mmWave Active RIS-Enhanced 6G Wireless Communications"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3559-932X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robert","family":"Guirado","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Information Processing and Telecommunications Center, ETSI Telecomunicación, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Randy","family":"Verdecia-Pe\u00f1a","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"R&D Onboard Systems Group, SEPSAMEDHA Madrid, Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gerardo","family":"Perez-Palomino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Information Processing and Telecommunications Center, ETSI Telecomunicación, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4473-4095","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eduardo","family":"Carrasco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Information Processing and Telecommunications Center, ETSI Telecomunicación, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 I.","family":"Alonso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Information Processing and Telecommunications Center, ETSI Telecomunicación, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.3047960"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.2019.1800418"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/OJCOMS.2022.3189013"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2019.2938259"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2020.2996032"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2021.3124812"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2024.3369250"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2022.3205505"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tcomm.2025.3548689"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.3019590"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2021.3077737"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MVT.2024.3415570"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2024.3423460"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/OJCOMS.2022.3210648"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2023.3345453"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.011.2200356"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2024.3409271"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2021.3135685"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2024.3467702"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2021.3116151"},{"key":"ref21","article-title":"Prototyping and real-world field trials of RIS-aided wireless communications","author":"Pei","year":"2023","journal-title":"arXiv:2308.03263"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2023.3292477"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2024.3406034"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2015.2434421"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2014.2302844"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2023.3312814"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2021.3090577"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LAWP.2019.2914399"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2012.2207046"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s44172-024-00214-3"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2007.905065"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-08458-9"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JMMCT.2021.3062147"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LAWP.2024.3438367"},{"key":"ref35","volume-title":"Liquid crystals: The way to scalable and practical reconfigurable intelligent surfaces in 6G","author":"S\u00e1ez","year":"2022"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/EuCAP60739.2024.10501659"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.3390\/cryst10060514","article-title":"Microwave liquid crystal enabling technology for electronically steerable antennas in SATCOM and 5G millimeter-wave systems","volume":"10","author":"Jakoby","year":"2020","journal-title":"Crystals"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2022.3209734"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2022.3184518"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2018.2809664"},{"key":"ref41","volume-title":"Merck KGaA","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2024.3483573"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MeditCom58224.2023.10266587"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISAP62502.2024.10846525"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2022.3226601"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2023.3281076"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.3390\/cryst11010063","article-title":"Temperature characterization of liquid crystal dielectric image line phase shifter for millimeter-wave applications","volume":"11","author":"Tesmer","year":"2021","journal-title":"Crystals"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2023.3288233"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/7511293\/11306373\/11073183.pdf?arnumber=11073183","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,23]],"date-time":"2025-12-23T06:27:07Z","timestamp":1766471227000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11073183\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":48,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tgcn.2025.3587012","relation":{},"ISSN":["2473-2400"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2473-2400","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}}}