{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T16:28:19Z","timestamp":1770740899948,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,1]],"date-time":"2017-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1498867200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sensing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,7]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tgrs.2017.2675963","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,24]],"date-time":"2017-04-24T21:04:10Z","timestamp":1493067850000},"page":"3679-3693","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":87,"title":["A Novel Automatic Method for the Fusion of ALS and TLS LiDAR Data for Robust Assessment of Tree Crown Structure"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"55","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7189-6268","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Claudia","family":"Paris","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2893-1881","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David","family":"Kelbe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jan","family":"van Aardt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6036-459X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lorenzo","family":"Bruzzone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s90402621"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2016.2539219"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14358\/PERS.72.12.1349"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2008.09.007"},{"key":"ref31","first-page":"8","article-title":"Assessing the three-dimensional frequency distribution of airborne and ground-based LiDAR data for red pine and mixed deciduous forest plots","volume":"36","author":"chasmer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int Arch Photogramm Remote Sens Spat Inf Sci"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2009.12.004"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2006.881743"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01431161.2014.903440"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00468-010-0452-7"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2005.11.021"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2009.04.002"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14358\/PERS.72.4.357"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isprsjprs.2015.01.018"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-009-8647-3"},{"key":"ref1","author":"parker","year":"1995","journal-title":"Structure and Microclimate of Forest Canopies Forest Canopies A Review of Research on a Biological Frontier"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01431160701736489"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01431161.2013.817715"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/1.3361375"},{"key":"ref24","first-page":"925","article-title":"Detecting and measuring individual trees using an airborne laser scanner","volume":"68","author":"persson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Photogram Eng Remote Sens"},{"key":"ref23","first-page":"35","article-title":"Bayesian object recognition for the analysis of complex forest scenes in airborne laser scanner data","volume":"34","author":"andersen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int Arch Photogramm Remote Sens Spatial Inf Sci"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5589\/m06-005"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2003.12.014"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2016.2565519"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs5020584"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2016.2614251"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agrformet.2006.09.007"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2015.2416001"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/42.932742"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01431161.2011.565815"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2012.2194503"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14214\/aff.7643"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8659.2005.00877.x"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3800(93)E0086-I"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00379710"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1071\/PP9880063"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1093\/forestscience\/52.1.67","article-title":"Detailed stem measurements of standing trees from ground-based scanning LiDAR","volume":"52","author":"henning","year":"2006","journal-title":"Forest Sci"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/1-4020-4381-3"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2009.02.010"},{"key":"ref17","first-page":"203","article-title":"Laser radar systems and techniques","author":"bachman","year":"1979","journal-title":"Dedham Mass"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5589\/m03-026"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0924-2716(99)00011-8"},{"key":"ref4","author":"finney","year":"2004","journal-title":"FARSITE Fire Area Simulator-Model Development and Evaluation"},{"key":"ref3","first-page":"16","article-title":"The influence of forest structure on fire behavior","author":"agee","year":"1996","journal-title":"Proc 17th Annu Forest Vegetation Manage Conf"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0021-8901.2004.00925.x"},{"key":"ref5","author":"lowman","year":"2004","journal-title":"Forest Canopies"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00317729"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1253","DOI":"10.1093\/forestscience\/37.5.1253","article-title":"Fractal dimension is used to characterized tree crown","volume":"37","author":"zeide","year":"1991","journal-title":"Forest Sci"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envsoft.2010.12.008","article-title":"An architectural model of trees to estimate forest structural attributes using terrestrial LiDAR","volume":"26","author":"c\u00f4t\u00e9a","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ Model Softw"},{"key":"ref9","first-page":"312","article-title":"Influence of penumbra on the distribution of direct solar radiation in a canopy of Scots pine","volume":"19","author":"oker-blom","year":"1985","journal-title":"Photosynthetica"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2013.2264548"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01431161.2012.657363"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2012.01.020"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2014.2331276"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2003.1211516"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/isprsannals-I-3-173-2012"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2016.2538203"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/83.887976"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/36\/7955031\/07907286.pdf?arnumber=7907286","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,23]],"date-time":"2024-06-23T19:04:36Z","timestamp":1719169476000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/7907286\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,7]]},"references-count":57,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tgrs.2017.2675963","relation":{},"ISSN":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0196-2892","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-0644","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,7]]}}}