{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T23:39:22Z","timestamp":1785800362288,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006754","name":"U.S. Army","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["W911NF2120076"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["W911NF2120076"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006754","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004318","name":"Microsoft","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004318","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008536","name":"Amazon","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008536","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sensing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tgrs.2023.3276293","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,15]],"date-time":"2023-05-15T18:32:08Z","timestamp":1684175528000},"page":"1-16","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":66,"title":["SAM-VQA: Supervised Attention-Based Visual Question Answering Model for Post-Disaster Damage Assessment on Remote Sensing Imagery"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"61","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8545-0830","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Argho","family":"Sarkar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Real-time Distributed Sensing and Autonomy (CARDS), University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0371-8109","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tashnim","family":"Chowdhury","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Real-time Distributed Sensing and Autonomy (CARDS), University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robin Roberson","family":"Murphy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7553-7932","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aryya","family":"Gangopadhyay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Real-time Distributed Sensing and Autonomy (CARDS), University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9358-2836","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maryam","family":"Rahnemoonfar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering and the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref13","article-title":"Benchmark dataset for automatic damaged building detection from post-hurricane remotely sensed imagery","author":"chen","year":"2018","journal-title":"arXiv 1812 05581"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2020.2988782"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01431160410001709976"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BigData52589.2021.9671493"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D16-1044"},{"key":"ref37","article-title":"How to find a good image-text embedding for remote sensing visual question answering?","author":"chappuis","year":"2021","journal-title":"arXiv 2109 11848"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2021.3090981"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS47720.2021.9553307"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CITS.2016.7546397"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2017.2776321"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BigData50022.2020.9377916"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IJCNN48605.2020.9207381"},{"key":"ref10","article-title":"MSNet: A multilevel instance segmentation network for natural disaster damage assessment in aerial videos","author":"zhu","year":"2020","journal-title":"arXiv 2006 16479"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2020.3031111"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2017.202"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2016.10"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPRW.2019.00077"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/DICTA52665.2021.9647287"},{"key":"ref16","first-page":"289","article-title":"Hierarchical question-image co-attention for visual question answering","volume":"29","author":"lu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc Adv Neural Inf Process Syst"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2021.3079918"},{"key":"ref19","first-page":"10","article-title":"Creating XBD: A dataset for assessing building damage from satellite imagery","author":"gupta","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Conf Comp Vis Pattern Recognit"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/MVA.2017.7986759"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIP42928.2021.9506366"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/nhess-15-1087-2015"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS.2018.8517946"},{"key":"ref25","article-title":"RescueNet: A high resolution UAV semantic segmentation benchmark dataset for natural disaster damage assessment","author":"chowdhury","year":"2022","journal-title":"arXiv 2202 12361"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS.2018.8518015"},{"key":"ref42","author":"emrich","year":"2017","journal-title":"Social vulnerability and hazard analysis for hurricane Harvey"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2022.3203314"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/nhess-14-2165-2014"},{"key":"ref44","author":"lu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Deeper LSTM and normalized CNN Visual Question Answering model"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2018.00646"},{"key":"ref43","first-page":"5","article-title":"Image question answering: A visual semantic embedding model and a new dataset","volume":"1","author":"ren","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc Adv Neural Inf Process Syst"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs12244193"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2022.3219724"},{"key":"ref29","article-title":"Assessing post-disaster damage from satellite imagery using semi-supervised learning techniques","author":"lee","year":"2020","journal-title":"arXiv 2011 14004"},{"key":"ref8","article-title":"From satellite imagery to disaster insights","author":"doshi","year":"2018","journal-title":"arXiv 1812 07033"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2018.00636"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v33i01.3301702"},{"key":"ref4","first-page":"1","article-title":"Visual question answering","author":"antol","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc ICCV"},{"key":"ref3","author":"haas","year":"1977","journal-title":"Reconstruction Following Disaster"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2019.00680"},{"key":"ref5","first-page":"1564","article-title":"Bilinear attention networks","author":"kim","year":"2018","journal-title":"Proc Adv Neural Inf Process Syst"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS47720.2021.9553578"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/36\/10006360\/10124393.pdf?arnumber=10124393","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,19]],"date-time":"2023-06-19T18:00:40Z","timestamp":1687197640000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10124393\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"references-count":44,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tgrs.2023.3276293","relation":{},"ISSN":["0196-2892","1558-0644"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0196-2892","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-0644","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023]]}}}