{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]],"date-time":"2026-07-11T17:07:51Z","timestamp":1783789671006,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of China","award":["62225303"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62225303"]}]},{"name":"National Science Fund of China","award":["62303038"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62303038"]}]},{"name":"National Science Fund of China","award":["62433004"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62433004"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ZY2411"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZY2411"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002858","name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023M740202"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023M740202"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002858","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Human-Mach. Syst."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/thms.2024.3439625","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,9]],"date-time":"2024-10-09T17:52:10Z","timestamp":1728496330000},"page":"753-761","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Machine Learning for Human\u2013Machine Systems With Advanced Persistent Threats"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"54","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2535-4978","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Long","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Information Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Engineering Research Center of Chinese Orthopaedics and Sports Rehabilitation Artificial Intelligent, Ministry of Education, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-3995-6707","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yanqing","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Information Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4091-3464","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jianguo","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"China Applied Sciences and Technologies Research, Shenyang, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","volume-title":"Preparing For NATO-Mation: The Atlantic Alliance Toward the Age of Artificial Intelligence","author":"Gilli","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref2","article-title":"Modeling CGF behavior with machine learning techniques: Requirements and future directions","author":"Toubman","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2020.2965856"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SMC.2017.8123163"},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"Human-machine interfaces in autonomous weapon systems","author":"Puscas","year":"2022"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/math10091397"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/d41586-018-04602-6"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7249\/rra200-1"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2514\/6.2022-1133"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7249\/rr4229"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"1","article-title":"Summary of the 2018 national defense strategy of the United States of America","author":"Mattis","year":"2018","journal-title":"Dept. Defense Washington United States"},{"key":"ref12","article-title":"AI and international stability: Risks and confidence-building measures","author":"Horowitz","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-06709-9"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref14","first-page":"55","article-title":"A comparative study on military applications of artificial intelligence in the United States and Russia","author":"Xun","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat. Defense Technol. Ind."},{"key":"ref15","article-title":"AI use in controlling weaponry in future will largely determine battle outcome Putin","year":"2020"},{"key":"ref16","article-title":"BAE systems to develop automated cyber defense tools for DARPA","author":"Allison","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1613\/jair.1.11233"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/12.2520150"},{"key":"ref19","first-page":"93","article-title":"New generation of human machine interfaces for controlling UAV through depth based gesture recognition","volume":"9084","author":"Montecon","year":"2014","journal-title":"Auton. Syst. Technol. XVI"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhcs.2018.12.003"},{"key":"ref21","first-page":"16","article-title":"Collaborative human-machine analysis to disambiguate entities in unstructured text and structured datasets","volume":"9851","author":"Davenport","year":"2016","journal-title":"Next-Gener. Analyst IV"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10846-018-0881-x"},{"key":"ref23","first-page":"56","article-title":"Collaborative autonomous sensing with Bayesians in the loop","volume":"9986","author":"Ahmed","year":"2016","journal-title":"Unmanned\/Unattended Sensors Sensor Networks XII"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMp1702071"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.2011-APR-1"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssci.2017.10.023"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/12.328045"},{"key":"ref28","first-page":"45","article-title":"The AI Stack: A blueprint for developing and deploying Artificial Intelligence","volume":"10635","author":"Moore","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ground\/Air Multisensor Interoperability, Integration, Netw. Persistent ISR IX"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10980-020-00992-z"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/12.2015586"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MSMC.2021.3136983"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jisa.2021.103060"},{"key":"ref33","first-page":"1","article-title":"Combining information centric and software defined networking to support command and control agility in military mobile networks","volume":"16(2)","author":"Stocchero","year":"2023","journal-title":"Peer-to-Peer Netw. Appl."},{"key":"ref34","article-title":"Cyberspace Warfare under the Russia-Ukraine Conflict","author":"Jiang","year":"2022"},{"key":"ref35","article-title":"8 key military applications for artificial intelligence in 2018","author":"Singh","year":"2018"},{"issue":"15","key":"ref36","first-page":"15","article-title":"The penetration and application of artificial intelligence in military field","volume":"35","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Technol. Rev."},{"issue":"06","key":"ref37","first-page":"598","article-title":"Analysis of layout of U. S. defense pre-research in field of data intelligence","volume":"42","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Wold Sci-Tech D"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2022.3162397"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-45570-5_5"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/6221037\/10766051\/10711904.pdf?arnumber=10711904","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,27]],"date-time":"2024-11-27T00:48:38Z","timestamp":1732668518000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10711904\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/thms.2024.3439625","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-2291","2168-2305"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-2291","type":"print"},{"value":"2168-2305","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]}}}