{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,7]],"date-time":"2026-03-07T15:12:33Z","timestamp":1772896353049,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"name":"the National Research Foundation Prime Ministers Office Singapore under its National Cybersecurity R and D Program","award":["NRF2018NCR-NCR005-0001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NRF2018NCR-NCR005-0001"]}]},{"name":"NRF Investigatorship","award":["NRFI06-2020-0022"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NRFI06-2020-0022"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61532004"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61532004"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61532015"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61532015"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61602369"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61602369"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61632015"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61632015"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61702414"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61702414"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61721002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61721002"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61772408"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61772408"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61833015"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61833015"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61902306"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61902306"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U1766215"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U1766215"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002858","name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2019TQ0251"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019TQ0251"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002858","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Ministry of Education Innovation Research Team","award":["IRT17R86"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["IRT17R86"]}]},{"name":"National Key R and D Program of China","award":["2016YFB1000903"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2016YFB1000903"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans.Inform.Forensic Secur."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tifs.2020.3021924","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,4]],"date-time":"2020-09-04T20:50:04Z","timestamp":1599252604000},"page":"838-853","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":56,"title":["Can We Trust Your Explanations? Sanity Checks for Interpreters in Android Malware Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9327-0987","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ming","family":"Fan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wenying","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaofei","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7300-9215","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yang","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaohong","family":"Guan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7600-0934","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ting","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-04283-1_6"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D16-1011"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v33i01.33013681"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SANER.2016.52"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSE.2017.38"},{"key":"ref30","year":"2019","journal-title":"ApkTool A tool for reverse engineering Android apk files"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2015.7298965"},{"key":"ref36","first-page":"2553","article-title":"Deep neural networks for object detection","author":"szegedy","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc NeurIPS"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3287560.3287574"},{"key":"ref34","first-page":"2921","article-title":"Fooling neural network interpretations via adversarial model manipulation","author":"heo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc NeurIPS"},{"key":"ref28","year":"2019","journal-title":"Google Play"},{"key":"ref27","year":"2019","journal-title":"VirusTotal"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2976749.2978304"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1148","DOI":"10.1360\/SSI-2019-0149","article-title":"Android malware detection: A survey","volume":"50","author":"fan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Scientia Sinica Informationis"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SP.2012.16"},{"key":"ref20","first-page":"10965","article-title":"On the (In) fidelity and sensitivity of explanations","author":"yeh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc NeurIPS"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1214\/009053604000000067","article-title":"Least angle regression","volume":"32","author":"efron","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann Statist"},{"key":"ref21","article-title":"Can I trust the explainer? Verifying post-hoc explanatory methods","author":"camburu","year":"2019","journal-title":"arXiv 1910 02065"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIFS.2018.2806891"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14722\/ndss.2014.23247"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-60876-1_12"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MSR.2019.00067"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24963\/ijcai.2019\/800"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-66399-9_4"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2660267.2660359"},{"key":"ref12","first-page":"1135","article-title":"Why should i trust you?: Explaining the predictions of any classifier","author":"ribeiro","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc KDD"},{"key":"ref13","first-page":"1527","article-title":"Anchors: High-precision model-agnostic explanations","author":"ribeiro","year":"2018","journal-title":"Proc AAAI"},{"key":"ref14","article-title":"Local rule-based explanations of black box decision systems","author":"guidotti","year":"2018","journal-title":"arXiv 1805 10820"},{"key":"ref15","first-page":"4765","article-title":"A unified approach to interpreting model predictions","author":"lundberg","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proc NeurIPS"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3243734.3243792"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2858036.2858529"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3219819.3220027"},{"key":"ref19","first-page":"9505","article-title":"Sanity checks for saliency maps","author":"adebayo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Proc NeurIPS"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3097983.3098026"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIFS.2017.2687880"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14722\/ndss.2017.23379"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSRE.2016.14"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3236009"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TR.2019.2926129"},{"key":"ref49","article-title":"Evaluating explanation methods for deep learning in security","author":"warnecke","year":"2019","journal-title":"arXiv 1906 02108"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3338906.3338954"},{"key":"ref46","article-title":"SmoothGrad: Removing noise by adding noise","author":"smilkov","year":"2017","journal-title":"arXiv 1706 03825"},{"key":"ref45","first-page":"3145","article-title":"Not just a black box: Learning important features through propagating activation differences","author":"shrikumar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc ICML"},{"key":"ref48","first-page":"1659","article-title":"Interpretable deep learning under fire","author":"zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Proc USENIX SEC"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3375627.3375830"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2017.371"},{"key":"ref41","first-page":"771","article-title":"Graph embedding based familial analysis of Android malware using unsupervised learning","author":"fan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc ICSE"},{"key":"ref44","article-title":"Deep inside convolutional networks: Visualising image classification models and saliency maps","author":"simonyan","year":"2013","journal-title":"arXiv 1312 6034"},{"key":"ref43","article-title":"Understanding neural networks through representation erasure","author":"li","year":"2016","journal-title":"arXiv 1612 08220"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/10206\/9151439\/09186721.pdf?arnumber=9186721","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,10]],"date-time":"2022-05-10T14:52:34Z","timestamp":1652194354000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9186721\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"references-count":49,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tifs.2020.3021924","relation":{},"ISSN":["1556-6013","1556-6021"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1556-6013","type":"print"},{"value":"1556-6021","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021]]}}}