{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T23:52:30Z","timestamp":1777420350459,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":186,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005230","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX0645"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX0645"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005230","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62202362"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62202362"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62302073"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62302073"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62172126"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62172126"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["XJS222503"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["XJS222503"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Scene Understanding and Intelligent Interaction","award":["202201000001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["202201000001"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002858","name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022TQ0247"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022TQ0247"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002858","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002858","name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023M742742"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023M742742"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002858","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Science and Technology Projects in Guangzhou","award":["2023A04J0397"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023A04J0397"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007957","name":"Science and Technology Research Program, Chongqing Municipal Education Commission","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["KJZDK202200501"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["KJZDK202200501"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007957","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022YFB2902900"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022YFB2902900"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Shenzhen Research Council","award":["JCYJ20210324120202006"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JCYJ20210324120202006"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000923","name":"Australian Research Council (ARC) Discovery Early Career Researcher Award","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["DE190100626"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DE190100626"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000923","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tim.2023.3338701","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T18:20:56Z","timestamp":1701454856000},"page":"1-19","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["Thermal Infrared Target Tracking: A Comprehensive Review"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"73","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9403-1112","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Di","family":"Yuan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Guangzhou Institute of Technology, Xidian University, Guangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-9234-807X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Haiping","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Guangzhou Institute of Technology, Xidian University, Guangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1205-9662","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiu","family":"Shu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Cyber Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0885-7976","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qiao","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Center for Applied Mathematics, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7778-8807","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiaojun","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, Australian Artificial Intelligence Institute, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, NSW, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2546-8721","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhenyu","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2179-3292","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Guangming","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi’an, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2011.07.024"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2013.230"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2012.2206035"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2022.3193971"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infrared.2015.09.010"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSII.2022.3223871"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2018.2884364"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2017.11.007"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2020.3046478"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2021.3101988"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACAIT56212.2022.10137986"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPRW.2014.39"},{"key":"ref13","first-page":"1","article-title":"A thermal infrared dataset for evaluation of short-term tracking methods","volume-title":"Proc. Swedish Symp. Image Anal.","author":"Berg"},{"key":"ref14","first-page":"1","article-title":"An overview of the thermal infrared visual object tracking VOT-TIR2015 challenge","volume-title":"Proc. Swedish Symp. Image Anal.","author":"Berg"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patrec.2017.10.026"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5220\/0005716801500158"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/1.JEI.27.3.033021"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tnnls.2023.3266837"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s18113944"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-70742-6_15"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/12.2519191"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/drones5030065"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/app9153015"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2016.2614135"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs11171967"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patrec.2018.10.002"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4304\/jcp.5.10.1606-1613"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infrared.2019.103116"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/12.919296"},{"key":"ref30","first-page":"1","article-title":"Fusion of thermal infrared and visible spectrum images for robust pedestrian tracking","volume":"9076","author":"Akhloufi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc. SPIE"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPRW.2014.41"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v32i1.12307"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2019.2898618"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/1.JRS.15.044517"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2929749"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPRW.2016.43"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPR.2018.8545716"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00521-022-07867-1"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infrared.2020.103505"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ITME53901.2021.00025"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SPAC.2017.8304241"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patrec.2020.09.022"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CCDC49329.2020.9164750"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IST.2018.8577124"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2859595"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infrared.2006.06.028"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2022.03.055"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2014.2345390"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2020.105697"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infrared.2019.04.017"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2017.129"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvcir.2020.102882"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2903829"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2020.3037518"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s20154081"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV48922.2021.01028"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/12.2682473"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2019.00628"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3474085.3475387"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cviu.2006.06.010"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cviu.2011.10.006"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICRA.2014.6907094"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/AVSS.2015.7301772"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/AVSS.2018.8639094"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCVW.2015.86"},{"key":"ref66","first-page":"2206","article-title":"The thermal infrared visual object tracking VOT-TIR2016 challenge result","volume-title":"Proc. Eur. Conf. Comput. Vis. Workshops","author":"Lebeda"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCVW.2017.230"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2019.2932615"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3394171.3413922"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tnnls.2023.3236895"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2010.5539960"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2015.490"},{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIP.2018.8451102"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2018.00935"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR46437.2021.00803"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52688.2022.00857"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v34i07.6944"},{"key":"ref78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2013.312"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2019.00552"},{"key":"ref80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-46448-0_27"},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2015.7298900"},{"key":"ref82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cviu.2016.05.011"},{"key":"ref83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2018.2863604"},{"key":"ref84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2019.00143"},{"key":"ref85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5244\/C.29.145"},{"key":"ref86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2013.10.021"},{"key":"ref87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV48922.2021.01055"},{"key":"ref88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2017.2740952"},{"key":"ref89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CCDC.2018.8407972"},{"key":"ref90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2020.106302"},{"key":"ref91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2013.36"},{"key":"ref92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2019.01011"},{"key":"ref93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52688.2022.00868"},{"key":"ref94","first-page":"1","article-title":"Multiple source data fusion via sparse representation for robust visual tracking","volume-title":"Proc. 14th Int. Conf. Inf. Fusion","author":"Wu"},{"key":"ref95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3123266.3123289"},{"key":"ref96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2021.3056645"},{"key":"ref97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11760-022-02187-2"},{"key":"ref98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCVW.2019.00278"},{"key":"ref99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2019.2957464"},{"key":"ref100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2022.04.017"},{"key":"ref101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2019.106977"},{"key":"ref102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.inffus.2020.05.002"},{"key":"ref103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2021.3130533"},{"key":"ref104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.engappai.2023.105919"},{"key":"ref105","article-title":"RGBD object tracking: An in-depth review","author":"Yang","year":"2022","journal-title":"arXiv:2203.14134"},{"key":"ref106","article-title":"Visual object tracking on multi-modal RGB-D videos: A review","author":"Zhu","year":"2022","journal-title":"arXiv:2201.09207"},{"key":"ref107","article-title":"Multi-modal visual tracking: Review and experimental comparison","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"arXiv:2012.04176"},{"key":"ref108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EUROSIM.2013.74"},{"key":"ref109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPRW.2015.7301290"},{"key":"ref110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-47952-1_15"},{"key":"ref111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCVW54120.2021.00141"},{"key":"ref112","article-title":"Analysis of different tracking algorithms applied on thermal infrared imagery for maritime surveillance systems","volume":"11543","author":"AlMansoori","year":"2020","journal-title":"Proc. SPIE"},{"key":"ref113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2005.177"},{"key":"ref114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2015.2506758"},{"key":"ref115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2012.2210233"},{"key":"ref116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IVS.2012.6232242"},{"key":"ref117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2013.474"},{"key":"ref118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPRW.2016.158"},{"key":"ref119","article-title":"An experimental survey on correlation filter-based tracking","author":"Chen","year":"2015","journal-title":"arXiv:1509.05520"},{"key":"ref120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2022.3195258"},{"key":"ref121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2017.07.032"},{"key":"ref122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2022.3178482"},{"key":"ref123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infrared.2017.05.022"},{"key":"ref124","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infrared.2019.02.012"},{"key":"ref125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2021.3088455"},{"key":"ref126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3486678"},{"key":"ref127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5244\/C.28.65"},{"key":"ref128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s23094240"},{"key":"ref129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIV.2022.3140344"},{"key":"ref130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11760-022-02289-x"},{"key":"ref131","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.733"},{"key":"ref132","first-page":"1","article-title":"Siamese neural networks for one-shot image recognition","volume-title":"Proc. ICMLW","volume":"2","author":"Koch"},{"key":"ref133","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2021.3117052"},{"key":"ref134","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR46437.2021.01549"},{"key":"ref135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2018.12.011"},{"key":"ref136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.531"},{"key":"ref137","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2020.3008028"},{"key":"ref138","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v34i07.6828"},{"key":"ref139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infrared.2022.104190"},{"key":"ref140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infrared.2021.103825"},{"key":"ref141","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsp.2022.103432"},{"key":"ref142","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3384\/lic.diva-126955"},{"key":"ref143","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2022.3140929"},{"key":"ref144","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2916895"},{"key":"ref145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/12.673132"},{"key":"ref146","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2022.3170972"},{"key":"ref147","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2023.121577"},{"key":"ref148","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2019.00479"},{"key":"ref149","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.engappai.2023.106360"},{"key":"ref150","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR42600.2020.00721"},{"key":"ref151","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-58592-1_13"},{"key":"ref152","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2018.2879249"},{"key":"ref153","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2020.3018564"},{"key":"ref154","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infrared.2021.103859"},{"key":"ref155","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2019.2908715"},{"key":"ref156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2016.466"},{"key":"ref157","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2017.279"},{"key":"ref158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2018.00515"},{"key":"ref159","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-01240-3_7"},{"key":"ref160","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2019.00441"},{"key":"ref161","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2019.00804"},{"key":"ref162","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2019.00146"},{"key":"ref163","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2018.00937"},{"key":"ref164","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-58589-1_46"},{"key":"ref165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2016.156"},{"key":"ref166","article-title":"Modeling and propagating CNNs in a tree structure for visual tracking","author":"Nam","year":"2016","journal-title":"arXiv:1608.07242"},{"key":"ref167","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2016.465"},{"key":"ref168","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2019.2919201"},{"key":"ref169","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCVW.2015.80"},{"key":"ref170","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvcir.2016.04.018"},{"key":"ref171","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2015.348"},{"key":"ref172","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2018.00509"},{"key":"ref173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2016.108"},{"key":"ref174","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2019.00142"},{"key":"ref175","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCVW.2019.00017"},{"key":"ref176","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR42600.2020.00709"},{"key":"ref177","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2021.3055362"},{"key":"ref178","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2021.3125504"},{"key":"ref179","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2021.3067997"},{"key":"ref180","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2015.7298711"},{"key":"ref181","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2016.311"},{"key":"ref182","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2015.209"},{"key":"ref183","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2016.2636150"},{"key":"ref184","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2017.544"},{"key":"ref185","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2019.00097"},{"key":"ref186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2019.00140"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/19\/10367905\/10339340.pdf?arnumber=10339340","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,18]],"date-time":"2025-03-18T17:34:00Z","timestamp":1742319240000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10339340\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"references-count":186,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tim.2023.3338701","relation":{},"ISSN":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0018-9456","type":"print"},{"value":"1557-9662","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024]]}}}