{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]],"date-time":"2026-04-03T15:32:43Z","timestamp":1775230363876,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"name":"Qatar Research, Development and Innovation (QRDI) Council","award":["ARG13S-0116-200085"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ARG13S-0116-200085"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007904","name":"Texas A&M University at Qatar (TAMUQ) Ph.D. Fellowship Program","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ARG13S-0116-200085"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ARG13S-0116-200085"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007904","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tim.2025.3562974","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,21]],"date-time":"2025-04-21T17:37:36Z","timestamp":1745257056000},"page":"1-17","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["CapsPDNet: Optimized Capsule Network for Predicting Insulator Discharges Using UHF Signals"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"74","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0971-075X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohammad AlShaikh","family":"Saleh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5900-4821","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ahmad","family":"Darwish","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, the Birck Nanotechnology Center, Elmore Family School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6808-5886","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ali","family":"Ghrayeb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Doha, Qatar"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9392-6141","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shady S.","family":"Refaat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physics, Engineering, and Computer Science, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, U.K."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8687-3942","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Haitham","family":"Abu-Rub","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Doha, Qatar"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7134-9929","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sunil P.","family":"Khatri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3270-5358","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ayman H.","family":"El-Hag","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4248-6355","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Celal F.","family":"Kumru","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Türkiye"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRD.2018.2883828"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2021.3126400"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSEN.2021.3059931"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2020.2999165"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TDEI.2024.3403072"},{"key":"ref6","volume-title":"Partial Discharge Measurement","year":"2000"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TDEI.2024.3377603"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TDEI.2017.006149"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRD.2013.2242206"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EIC55835.2023.10177298"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TDEI.2019.008005"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2891123"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMC.2018.2871750"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2021.3078538"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00371-021-02308-x"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MIM.2021.9400959"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2019.2956300"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2018.2868490"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2024.3351239"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2020.2968161"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.measurement.2021.110500"},{"key":"ref22","volume-title":"Antenna device and a detecting device having the same","author":"Darwish","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TDEI.2009.5293961"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TDEI.2016.005862"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LAWP.2016.2609916"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACPEE53904.2022.9783637"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2022.3163303"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICMMT55580.2022.10023377"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CMD.2018.8535675"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TDEI.2020.009070"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRD.2019.2900322"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRD.2019.2925034"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/hve.2018.5027"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TDEI.2015.7116364"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1742-6596\/1176\/6\/062025"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1202","DOI":"10.3390\/en11051202","article-title":"Recurrent neural network for partial discharge diagnosis in gas-insulated switchgear","volume":"11","author":"Nguyen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Energies"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/POWERCON.2018.8601546"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2019.2908580"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/KPEC47870.2020.9167534"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/app11041592"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/hve.2019.0113"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEIDP49254.2020.9437463"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TDEI.2024.3403798"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00202-023-01808-4"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/en14133886"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/en15020508"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMTT.2024.3393993"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TDEI.2016.005867"},{"key":"ref49","volume-title":"What Are Capsule Networks and Their Relation to Neural Networks","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref50","first-page":"3856","article-title":"Dynamic routing between capsules","volume-title":"Proc. Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst.","volume":"30","author":"Sabour"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TDEI.2021.009609"},{"key":"ref52","volume-title":"Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design","author":"Balanis","year":"2016"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SCORED.2017.8305350"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2022.3212746"},{"issue":"9","key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3167","DOI":"10.3390\/en15093167","article-title":"Investigating the capability of PD-type recognition based on UHF signals recorded with different antennas using supervised machine learning","volume":"15","author":"Wotzka","year":"2022","journal-title":"Energies"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TDEI.2024.3374246"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0952813X.2019.1572657"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/e25050809"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MSP.2008.930649"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/EUSIPCO54536.2021.9615946"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isatra.2019.07.004"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/19\/10764799\/10972099.pdf?arnumber=10972099","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,17]],"date-time":"2025-05-17T04:48:47Z","timestamp":1747457327000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10972099\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":61,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tim.2025.3562974","relation":{},"ISSN":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0018-9456","type":"print"},{"value":"1557-9662","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}}}