{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,20]],"date-time":"2026-06-20T16:27:04Z","timestamp":1781972824480,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100014815","name":"Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2021A1515011576"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021A1515011576"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100014815","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100013314","name":"Guangdong Higher Education Innovation and Strengthening School Project","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2020ZDZX3031"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020ZDZX3031"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100013314","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100013314","name":"Guangdong Higher Education Innovation and Strengthening School Project","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022ZDZX1032"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022ZDZX1032"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100013314","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100013314","name":"Guangdong Higher Education Innovation and Strengthening School Project","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023ZDZX1029"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023ZDZX1029"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100013314","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100013314","name":"Guangdong Higher Education Innovation and Strengthening School Project","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2024ZDZX1009"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024ZDZX1009"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100013314","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Wuyi University Hong Kong and Macao Joint Research and Development Fund","award":["2022WGALH19"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022WGALH19"]}]},{"name":"Guangdong Jiangmen Science and Technology Research Project","award":["2220002000246"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2220002000246"]}]},{"name":"Guangdong Jiangmen Science and Technology Research Project","award":["2023760300070008390"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023760300070008390"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tim.2025.3572164","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,26]],"date-time":"2025-05-26T17:55:48Z","timestamp":1748282148000},"page":"1-17","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["DS<sup>2<\/sup>A-Former: Battery Surface Defect Segmentation via Dual-Stream Spatial Attention Transformer Network"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"74","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1629-6227","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hufei","family":"Zhu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-0189-4965","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jie","family":"You","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0154-9743","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yikui","family":"Zhai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0597-8537","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ying","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6983-0788","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tianlei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-6998-4915","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yingwen","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-6091-7318","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jianhong","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4726-3409","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pasquale","family":"Coscia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, Universit&#x00E0; Degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3683-4723","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Angelo","family":"Genovese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, Universit&#x00E0; Degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5451-7230","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"C. L.","family":"Philip Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2014.2299236"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPEL.2023.3241938"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2022.3205942"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2003.821497"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.1986.4767851"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2022.3220290"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10845-019-01476-x"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compind.2021.103459"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00371-018-1588-5"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2478\/aut-2019-0035"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2019.2910595"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2019.00982"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2021.3083561"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature14539"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2024.3381269"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2023.3341115"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSEN.2022.3161331"},{"key":"ref18","volume":"3","author":"Duda","year":"1973","journal-title":"Pattern Classification and Scene Analysis"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-3203(91)90143-S"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMC.1973.4309314"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2015.7298965"},{"key":"ref22","article-title":"Semantic image segmentation with deep convolutional nets and fully connected CRFs","author":"Chen","year":"2014","journal-title":"arXiv:1412.7062"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2017.2699184"},{"key":"ref24","article-title":"Rethinking atrous convolution for semantic image segmentation","author":"Chen","year":"2017","journal-title":"arXiv:1706.05587"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.48550\/arXiv.1802.02611"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-24574-4_28"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2018.00745"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.48550\/ARXIV.1807.06521"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.48550\/ARXIV.1706.03762"},{"key":"ref30","first-page":"4651","article-title":"Perceiver: General perception with iterative attention","volume-title":"Proc. Int. Conf. Mach. Learn.","author":"Jaegle"},{"key":"ref31","first-page":"10939","article-title":"Visual grounding via dual-path modeling for text-image attention","volume-title":"Proc. Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst.","author":"Li"},{"key":"ref32","first-page":"1","article-title":"An image is worth 16\u00d716 words: Transformers for image recognition at scale","volume-title":"Proc. Int. Conf. Learn. Represent.","author":"Dosovitskiy"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-58452-8_13"},{"key":"ref34","first-page":"1","article-title":"Per-pixel classification is not all you need for semantic segmentation","volume-title":"Proc. Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst. (NeurIPS)","author":"Cheng"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52688.2022.00135"},{"key":"ref36","article-title":"BEiT: BERT pre-training of image transformers","author":"Bao","year":"2021","journal-title":"arXiv:2106.08254"},{"key":"ref37","article-title":"Masked autoencoders are scalable vision learners","author":"He","year":"2021","journal-title":"arXiv:2111.06377"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2024.3415777"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2023.3298391"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2024.3449979"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tim.2024.3372229"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.106"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2024.3497214"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2023.3293228"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.587"},{"key":"ref46","first-page":"1","article-title":"Deformable DETR: Deformable transformers for end-to-end object detection","volume-title":"Proc. Int. Conf. Learn. Represent.","author":"Zhu"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-24797-2_4"},{"key":"ref48","article-title":"Empirical evaluation of gated recurrent neural networks on sequence modeling","author":"Chung","year":"2014","journal-title":"arXiv:1412.3555"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2016.90"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2009.5206848"},{"key":"ref51","first-page":"1","article-title":"Semantic understanding of scenes through the ade20k dataset","volume-title":"Proc. IEEE Conf. Comput. Vis. Pattern Recognit. (CVPR)","author":"Zhou"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.660"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-01228-1_26"},{"key":"ref54","first-page":"12077","article-title":"SegFormer: Simple and efficient design for semantic segmentation with transformers","volume-title":"Proc. Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Sys. (NIPS)","volume":"34","author":"Xie"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52729.2023.00995"},{"key":"ref56","article-title":"Vision transformer adapter for dense predictions","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"arXiv:2205.08534"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52733.2024.00527"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV48922.2021.00986"},{"key":"ref59","first-page":"1","article-title":"Convnext: Revisiting convolutional neural networks with transformers","volume-title":"Proc. IEEE Conf. Comput. Vis. Pattern Recognit. (CVPR)","author":"Liu"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s41095-023-0364-2"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2024.3396915"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/19\/10764799\/11015334.pdf?arnumber=11015334","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,10]],"date-time":"2025-06-10T05:10:36Z","timestamp":1749532236000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11015334\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":61,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tim.2025.3572164","relation":{},"ISSN":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0018-9456","type":"print"},{"value":"1557-9662","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}}}