{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T10:32:48Z","timestamp":1790505168334,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,1]],"date-time":"2016-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1464739200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61503367"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61503367"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["41571436"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["41571436"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003453","name":"Guangdong Natural Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["2015A030310289"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2015A030310289"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003453","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Shenzhen Research Program","award":["JSGG20150925164740726"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JSGG20150925164740726"]}]},{"name":"Shenzhen Research Program","award":["JCYJ20150925163005055"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JCYJ20150925163005055"]}]},{"name":"Shenzhen Research Program","award":["CXZZ20150930104115529"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CXZZ20150930104115529"]}]},{"name":"National High-Tech Research and Development Program of China","award":["2015AA042303"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2015AA042303"]}]},{"name":"Guangdong Research Program","award":["2014B050505017"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2014B050505017"]}]},{"name":"Guangdong Research Program","award":["2015B010129013"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2015B010129013"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. on Image Process."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,6]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tip.2016.2547588","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,28]],"date-time":"2016-03-28T14:23:31Z","timestamp":1459175011000},"page":"2529-2541","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":301,"title":["Text-Attentional Convolutional Neural Network for Scene Text Detection"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Tong","family":"He","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Weilin","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yu","family":"Qiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jian","family":"Yao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2014.81"},{"key":"ref38","first-page":"1097","article-title":"Imagenet classification with deep convolutional neural networks","author":"krizhevsky","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc Adv Neural Inf Process Syst (NIPS)"},{"key":"ref33","first-page":"391","article-title":"Edge boxes: Locating object proposals from edges","author":"zitnick","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Comput Vis (ECCV)"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-88688-4_14"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2004.02.006"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2015.04.002"},{"key":"ref37","first-page":"589","article-title":"Region covariance: A fast descriptor for detection and classification","author":"tuzel","year":"2006","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Comput Vis (ECCV)"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2007.4409066"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2014.2353813"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1010933404324"},{"key":"ref60","first-page":"617","article-title":"Text location in complex images","author":"gonz\u00e1lez","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Pattern Recognit (ICPR)"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10032-006-0014-0"},{"key":"ref61","first-page":"91","article-title":"Text localization based on fast feature pyramids and multi-resolution maximally stable extremal regions","author":"zamberletti","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc Asian Conf Comput Vis (ACCV)"},{"key":"ref63","year":"2015","journal-title":"ICDAR 2015 Robust Reading Competition"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2594","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2011.2126586","article-title":"Text string detection from natural scenes by structure-based partition and grouping","volume":"20","author":"yi","year":"2011","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Image Process"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2013.19"},{"key":"ref29","first-page":"2609","article-title":"Robust text detection in natural images with edge-enhanced maximally stable extremal regions","author":"chen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Int Conf Image Process (ICIP)"},{"key":"ref2","first-page":"3304","article-title":"End-to-end text recognition with convolutional neural networks","author":"wang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Pattern Recognit (ICPR)"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-10593-2_33"},{"key":"ref20","first-page":"150","article-title":"WaldBoost—Learning for time constrained sequential detection","author":"\u0161ochman","year":"2005","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Comput Soc Conf Comput Vis Pattern Recognit (CVPR)"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2013.157"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2014.2388210"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2014.2302896"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2014.514"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDAR.2011.144"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2010.5540041"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2011.5995344"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDAR.2005.231"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patrec.2012.09.019"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDAR.2013.110"},{"key":"ref57","first-page":"308","article-title":"Character energy and link energy-based text extraction in scene images","author":"zhang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc Asian Conf Comput Vis (ACCV)"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cviu.2012.11.002"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2015.143"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2647868.2654889"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDAR.2013.221"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDAR.2011.296"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2013.102"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2014.2366765"},{"key":"ref40","first-page":"1","article-title":"Very deep convolutional networks for large-scale image recognition","author":"simonyan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Learn Represent"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1631","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2003.1251157","article-title":"Texture-based approach for text detection in images using support vector machines and continuously adaptive mean shift algorithm","volume":"25","author":"inkim","year":"2003","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell"},{"key":"ref13","first-page":"ii-366","article-title":"Detecting and reading text in natural scenes","author":"chen","year":"2004","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Comput Soc Conf Comput Vis Pattern Recognit (CVPR)"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDAR.2009.172"},{"key":"ref15","first-page":"1457","article-title":"End-to-end scene text recognition","author":"wang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Int Conf Comput Vis (ICCV)"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5244\/C.26.127"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2010.2070803","article-title":"A hybrid approach to detect and localize texts in natural scene images","volume":"20","author":"pan","year":"2011","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Image Process"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2007.383123"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2005.177"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2015.7298871"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-015-0823-z"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2012.6248097"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"970","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2013.182","article-title":"Robust text detection in natural scene images","volume":"36","author":"yin","year":"2014","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-10593-2_34"},{"key":"ref7","first-page":"1083","article-title":"Detecting texts of arbitrary orientations in natural images","author":"yao","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc Comput Vis Pattern Recognit (CVPR)"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2013.2260166"},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"Reading scene text in deep convolutional sequences","author":"he","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc AAAI Conf Artif Intell (AAAI)"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2013.50"},{"key":"ref45","first-page":"1","article-title":"Multi-task feature learning","author":"argyriou","year":"2007","journal-title":"Proc Adv Neural Inf Process Syst (NIPS)"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-10590-1_53"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2015.2469286"},{"key":"ref42","first-page":"396","article-title":"Handwritten digit recognition with a back-propagation network","author":"le cun","year":"1989","journal-title":"Proc Neural Inf Process Syst (NIPS)"},{"key":"ref41","first-page":"1","article-title":"Going deeper with convolutions","author":"szegedy","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Conf Comput Vis Pattern Recognit (CVPR)"},{"key":"ref44","article-title":"Synthetic data for text localisation in natural image","author":"gupta","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc Comput Vis Pattern Recognit (CVPR)"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/5.726791"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Image Processing"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/83\/7452455\/07442550.pdf?arnumber=7442550","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,12]],"date-time":"2022-01-12T11:01:51Z","timestamp":1641985311000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/7442550\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,6]]},"references-count":63,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tip.2016.2547588","relation":{},"ISSN":["1057-7149","1941-0042"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1057-7149","type":"print"},{"value":"1941-0042","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,6]]}}}