{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,6]],"date-time":"2025-08-06T13:31:34Z","timestamp":1754487094205},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1957,6,1]],"date-time":"1957-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":-397180800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Inform. Theory"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1957,6]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tit.1957.1057405","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,4,27]],"date-time":"2004-04-27T18:27:04Z","timestamp":1083090424000},"page":"86-121","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["On the detection of stochastic signals in additive normal noise--I"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"D.","family":"Middleton","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref4b","year":"0"},{"key":"ref4a","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.1956.1056827"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.1954.1057460"},{"key":"ref11","author":"pearson","year":"1951","journal-title":"Tables of the Incomplete Beta Function"},{"key":"ref12","author":"margenau","year":"1943","journal-title":"The Mathematics of Physics and Chemistry"},{"key":"ref13","first-page":"32","author":"lovitt","year":"1950","journal-title":"Linear Integral Equations"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1721786"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1215\/S0012-7094-45-01241-5"},{"key":"ref16","year":"1951","journal-title":"Tables of the Error Function and its First Twenty Derivations"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JRPROC.1952.274117"},{"key":"ref1a","article-title":"Detection and Extraction of Signals in Noise from the Point of View of Statistical Decision Theory, Parts I and II","volume":"3","author":"middleton","year":"1955","journal-title":"Society of Industrial and Applied Mathematics"},{"key":"ref18","author":"middleton","year":"1953","journal-title":"Lincoln Laboratory Report"},{"key":"ref1b","first-page":"192","volume":"4","year":"1956"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.1955.1055137"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1721465"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1697662"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1707666"},{"key":"ref7","author":"cram\ufffdr","year":"1946","journal-title":"Mathematical Methods of Statistics"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IREPGIT.1954.6373399"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.1954.1057471"},{"key":"ref20","first-page":"154","article-title":"Communication Through Noisy, Random-Multipath Channels","author":"turin","year":"0","journal-title":"1956 IRE Convention Record"},{"key":"ref21","first-page":"13","author":"whittle","year":"1951","journal-title":"Hypothesis Testing in Time Series Analysis"},{"key":"ref19b","first-page":"38","volume":"?? 3","year":"1957","journal-title":"IRE Transactions"},{"key":"ref19a","author":"siegert","year":"1955","journal-title":"A Systematic Approach to a Class of Problems in the Theory of Noise and Other Random Phenomena Part II Examples"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Information Theory"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx5\/4547527\/22765\/01057405.pdf?arnumber=1057405","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,12]],"date-time":"2022-01-12T16:55:03Z","timestamp":1642006503000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/1057405\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1957,6]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1957,6]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tit.1957.1057405","relation":{},"ISSN":["0018-9448"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0018-9448","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1957,6]]}}}