{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,21]],"date-time":"2026-01-21T03:25:27Z","timestamp":1768965927790,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":98,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]],"date-time":"2018-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1527811200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008530","name":"European Regional Development Fund through the \u201cApulian Technology Clusters SMARTPUGLIA 2020\u201d program in the framework of the \u201cUCCSM\u201d project","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100008530","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Intell. Transport. Syst."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tits.2017.2737788","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,7]],"date-time":"2017-09-07T19:47:17Z","timestamp":1504813637000},"page":"1795-1813","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":63,"title":["A Survey on Petri Net Models for Freight Logistics and Transportation Systems"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7102-4542","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Graziana","family":"Cavone","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1459-3452","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mariagrazia","family":"Dotoli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Carla","family":"Seatzu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-013-5349-3"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICVES.2010.5550939"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conengprac.2006.02.007"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/asjc.910"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TASE.2008.916925"},{"key":"ref30","first-page":"139","article-title":"Verification of railway interlocking tables using coloured Petri nets","author":"vanit-anunchai","year":"2009","journal-title":"Proc Workshop Pract Coloured Petri Nets CPN Tools"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2013.2246153"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2008.10.070"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1570-6672(08)60094-X"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BCGIN.2012.160"},{"key":"ref28","first-page":"216","article-title":"The application of automation theory to railway signaling systems: Turkish national railway signaling project","volume":"19","author":"durmu?","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pamukkale ?niversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3182\/20110828-6-IT-1002.03755"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-13414-2_10"},{"key":"ref20","first-page":"197","article-title":"Research on maintenance processes modeling techniques for ships based on Petri nets","author":"li","year":"2009","journal-title":"Proc 2nd Int Conf Power Electron Intell Transp Syst"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMCC.2007.897323"},{"key":"ref21","article-title":"Challenges in simulating railway systems using Petri nets","author":"bj\u00f8rk","year":"2005"},{"key":"ref24","first-page":"1558","article-title":"Railway signalization and interlocking design via automation Petri nets","author":"durmu?","year":"2009","journal-title":"Proc 7th Asian Control Conf"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2016.2535418"},{"key":"ref26","first-page":"1","author":"y?ld?r?m","year":"2010","journal-title":"Fail-safe signalization and interlocking design for a railway yard An automation Petri net approach"},{"key":"ref25","first-page":"12","article-title":"Automation Petri net based railway interlocking and signalization design","author":"durmu?","year":"2009","journal-title":"Proc Int Symp Innov Intell Syst Appl"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CIS.2009.256"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICLSIM.2010.5461238"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02533839.2006.9671129"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/ie049253h"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICICT.2015.7469480"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-49646-7_31"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-73321-8_115"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-68746-7_23"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2006.07.002"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2011.02.134"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.3233\/ICA-2003-10209","article-title":"Decentralized management for transportation-logistics: A multi agent based approach","volume":"10","author":"franke","year":"2003","journal-title":"Integr Comput -Aided Eng Arch"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conengprac.2006.02.005"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"842","DOI":"10.1109\/TASE.2015.2404438","article-title":"A timed Petri nets model for performance evaluation of intermodal freight transport terminals","volume":"13","author":"dotoli","year":"2016","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Autom Sci Eng"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7307\/ptt.v22i1.163"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2004.838180"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2006.03.034"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-02424-5_13"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0191-2615(01)00033-9"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3141\/1782-10"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CASE.2011.6042526"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMCA.2010.2041448"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TASE.2013.2253606"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3182\/20120606-3-NL-3011.00065"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSMC.2011.6083770"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICOIP.2010.218"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proeng.2016.01.020"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMC.2014.2351373"},{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2016.2645278"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conengprac.2010.03.013"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5220\/0005092602110218"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/UKSim.2014.80"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ITSC.2006.1707426"},{"key":"ref77","first-page":"295","article-title":"Modeling and analysis of a freight terminal with stochastic Petri nets","volume":"2","author":"fischer","year":"2000","journal-title":"Proc 9th IFAC Symp Control Transp Syst"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/09600031211202463"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2298\/FUACE0204295F"},{"key":"ref78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ETFA.2005.1612516"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TASE.2016.2553439"},{"key":"ref60","first-page":"1","article-title":"Analysis of emergency response for accident of oil and gas pipeline based on stochastic Petri net","author":"xiong","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc Anal Modeling Simulation Conf (ISCRAM)"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proeng.2012.01.572"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSMC.2003.1244625"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jngse.2016.04.052"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1109\/TASE.2008.916737","article-title":"A Petri net-based heuristic algorithm for realizability of target refining schedule for oil refinery","volume":"5","author":"wu","year":"2008","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Autom Sci Eng"},{"key":"ref65","first-page":"1","article-title":"Short-term schedulability analysis of multiple distiller crude oil operations in refinery with oil residency time constraint","volume":"39","author":"wu","year":"2008","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern C Appl Rev"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMCC.2009.2032661","article-title":"Hybrid Petri net modeling and schedulability analysis of high fusion point oil transportation under tank grouping strategy for crude oil operations in refinery","volume":"40","author":"wu","year":"2010","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern C Appl Rev"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TASE.2010.2059015"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17517575.2014.948936"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-its.2015.0030"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MRA.2015.2415047"},{"key":"ref1","first-page":"6","article-title":"On using Petri nets to detect faulty behaviours in an intermodal container terminal","author":"degano","year":"2002","journal-title":"Proc 9th Meet Euro Work Group Transp Intermodality Sustain Intell Transp Syst"},{"key":"ref95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMECH.2004.823875"},{"key":"ref94","first-page":"64","article-title":"Resource-oriented Petri nets in deadlock avoidance of AGV systems","author":"wu","year":"2001","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Robot Autom"},{"key":"ref93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00207540410001661364"},{"key":"ref92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMCA.2012.2183353"},{"key":"ref91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TASE.2010.2043096"},{"key":"ref90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3141\/1782-09"},{"key":"ref98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5220\/0005054807340745"},{"key":"ref96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMECH.2006.886255"},{"key":"ref97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WODES.2002.1167680"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3923\/itj.2013.1845.1850"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CoDIT.2013.6689626"},{"key":"ref12","first-page":"24","article-title":"Modeling and simulation of full logistics process of the port based on Petri nets","author":"li","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc 2nd IEEE Int Conf Inf Manage Eng"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICAL.2008.4636670"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SOLI.2006.328990"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cor.2011.09.025"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7148\/2014-0441"},{"key":"ref82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/AIM.2001.936828"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3182\/20060517-3-FR-2903.00192"},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2015.12.373"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MED.2009.5164692"},{"key":"ref84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IEMC.2002.1038502"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICNSC.2012.6204933"},{"key":"ref83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ETFA.2001.997717"},{"key":"ref80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WODES.2016.7497824"},{"key":"ref89","first-page":"99","article-title":"Planning and optimization of AGV jobs by Petri net and genetic algorithm","volume":"36","author":"gudelj","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Inf Org Sci"},{"key":"ref85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1475090213518519"},{"key":"ref86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LRA.2015.2502905"},{"key":"ref87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1504\/IJSCC.2013.058179"},{"key":"ref88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ITSC.2012.6338700"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6979\/8368205\/08027069.pdf?arnumber=8027069","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,12]],"date-time":"2022-01-12T16:22:19Z","timestamp":1642004539000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/8027069\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"references-count":98,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tits.2017.2737788","relation":{},"ISSN":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1524-9050","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-0016","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]}}}