{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T10:15:01Z","timestamp":1740132901418,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008047","name":"Carnegie Mellon University\u2019s Mobility21 National University Transportation Center through the United States Department of Transportation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008047","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008047","name":"Department of Engineering and Public Policy at Carnegie Mellon University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008047","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Intell. Transport. Syst."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tits.2020.3010219","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,29]],"date-time":"2020-07-29T21:24:03Z","timestamp":1596057843000},"page":"265-279","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Data-Driven Models Support a Vision for Over-the-Air Vehicle Emission Inspections"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"23","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5557-7523","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Prithvi S.","family":"Acharya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4958-5981","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"H. Scott","family":"Matthews","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paul S.","family":"Fischbeck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4271\/900883"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2018.07.060"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2004.12.002"},{"journal-title":"General Emissions Inspection Requirements and Information","year":"2019","key":"ref32"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10473289.2011.596738"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trd.2008.05.001"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2013.09.015"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10473289.2000.10464229"},{"journal-title":"Highway Statistics (2015) Table MV-1","year":"2017","key":"ref35"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2011.09.063"},{"article-title":"Estimation of costs and benefits of inspecting OBD systems","year":"2002","author":"cornelis","key":"ref28"},{"article-title":"Effectiveness of OBD II evaporative emission monitors-30 vehicle study","year":"2000","author":"reinman","key":"ref27"},{"article-title":"Evaluation of the effectiveness of on-board diagnostic (OBD) systems in identifying fuel vapor losses from light-duty vehicles","year":"2014","author":"group","key":"ref29"},{"journal-title":"Proc Congr U S Code","article-title":"Nonattainment plan provisions in general, 42 U.S.C. ${\\S}7502$","year":"1977","key":"ref2"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10643389109388423"},{"article-title":"On-board diagnostic (OBD) regulations and requirements: Questions and answers","year":"2003","author":"environmental protection agency","key":"ref20"},{"journal-title":"Amendments to Vehicle Inspection Maintenance Program Requirements Incorporating the Onboard Diagnostic Check Final Rule 66 FR &#x00A7;18155 April 5 2001","year":"2001","key":"ref22"},{"year":"2016","key":"ref21"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1361-9209(03)00004-X"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10473289.1999.10463910"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jes.2018.03.021"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trd.2005.09.003"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v027.i02"},{"journal-title":"xtable Export tables to LaTeX or HTML","year":"2019","author":"dahl","key":"ref51"},{"journal-title":"R Code Colorado Emissions I\/M Analysis","year":"2019","author":"acharya","key":"ref53"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21105\/joss.01686"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es015736q"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es0208759"},{"key":"ref40","first-page":"1","article-title":"Comparison of real world light-duty gasoline vehicle emissions for high altitude mountainous versus low altitude piedmont study areas","author":"hu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proc Annu Conf Exhib Air Waste Manage Assoc"},{"journal-title":"What Are Connected Vehicles and Why Do We Need Them?","year":"2015","key":"ref12"},{"journal-title":"Two Speed Idle Test Procedure Final Rule 58 FR &#x00A7;58405 Nov 1 1993 as Amended at 61 FR &#x00A7;40947 Aug 6 1996","year":"1996","author":"environmental protection agency","key":"ref13"},{"article-title":"Acceleration simulation mode test procedures, emission standards, quality control requirements, and equipment specifications&#x2013;final technical guidance","year":"2004","author":"environmental protection agency","key":"ref14"},{"article-title":"The IM240 transient I\/\/M dynamometer driving schedule and the composite I\/M test procedure","year":"1991","author":"pidgeon","key":"ref15"},{"article-title":"High-tech inspection and maintenance tests (procedures and equipment)","year":"1994","author":"environmental protection agency","key":"ref16"},{"article-title":"IM240 & evap technical guidance","year":"1998","author":"environmental protection agency","key":"ref17"},{"article-title":"I\/M costs, benefits and impacts analysis","year":"1992","author":"environmental protection agency","key":"ref18"},{"article-title":"Performing on-board diagnostic system checks as part of a vehicle inspection and maintenance program","year":"2001","author":"sosnowski","key":"ref19"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.261.5117.37"},{"journal-title":"Proc Congr U S Code","article-title":"National primary and secondary ambient air quality standards, 42 U.S.C. $4 {\\S}7409$","year":"1977","key":"ref3"},{"journal-title":"Evaluating Vehicle Emissions Inspection and Maintenance Programs","year":"2001","key":"ref6"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1765(96)00826-9"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es401034z"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es702413b"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/bti623"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es960792q"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1189","DOI":"10.1214\/aos\/1013203451","article-title":"Greedy function approximation: A gradient boosting machine","volume":"29","author":"friedman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann Statist"},{"journal-title":"Caret Classification and Regression Training","year":"2020","author":"kuhn","key":"ref45"},{"journal-title":"National Emission Inventory","year":"2017","key":"ref48"},{"journal-title":"Gbm Generalized Boosted Regression Models","year":"2018","author":"greenwell","key":"ref47"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2007.895602"},{"article-title":"Improving air quality collecting additional performance data from states would help EPA better assess the effectiveness of vehicle inspection and maintenance programs","year":"2018","author":"hatfield","key":"ref41"},{"journal-title":"A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing","year":"2020","author":"team","key":"ref44"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCVE.2013.6799917"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6979\/9664404\/09152124.pdf?arnumber=9152124","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,8]],"date-time":"2022-04-08T17:57:26Z","timestamp":1649440646000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9152124\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"references-count":53,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tits.2020.3010219","relation":{},"ISSN":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1524-9050"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1558-0016"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]}}}