{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,8]],"date-time":"2026-03-08T03:55:31Z","timestamp":1772942131598,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Intell. Transport. Syst."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tits.2022.3165662","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,15]],"date-time":"2022-04-15T19:24:43Z","timestamp":1650050683000},"page":"22535-22548","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Computing on Wheels: A Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Approach"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"23","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7138-8258","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S. M. Ahsan","family":"Kazmi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Computer Science and Creative Technologies, University of the West of England, Bristol, U.K."}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7306-7658","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tai Manh","family":"Ho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Synchromedia Laboratory, &#x00C9;cole de Technologie Sup&#x00E9;rieure, Universit&#x00E9; du Qu&#x00E9;bec, Montreal, QC, Canada"}]},{"given":"Tuong Tri","family":"Nguyen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Opened Training and Information Technology, Hue University, Hue City, Vietnam"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7863-5311","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muhammad","family":"Fahim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Queen&#x2019;s University Belfast, Belfast, U.K."}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2220-8518","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Adil","family":"Khan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Data Science and Artificial intelligence, Innopolis University, Innopolis, Russia"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3229-6785","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Md. Jalil","family":"Piran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul, South Korea"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3098-8868","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gaspard","family":"Baye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer and Information Science (CIS), University of Massachusetts, Dartmouth, MA, USA"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1561\/2200000071","article-title":"An introduction to deep reinforcement learning","volume":"11","author":"fran\u00e7ois-lavet","year":"2019","journal-title":"Found Trends Mach Learn"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature14236"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSP.2020.2971457"},{"key":"ref32","article-title":"Vehicular edge computing via deep reinforcement learning","author":"qi","year":"2018","journal-title":"arXiv 1901 04290"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.3023939"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2019.2962715"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00992698"},{"key":"ref36","author":"sutton","year":"2018","journal-title":"Reinforcement Learning An Introduction"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2020.3043736"},{"key":"ref34","article-title":"A novel contract theory-based incentive mechanism for cooperative task-offloading in electrical vehicular networks","author":"kazmi","year":"2021","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Intell Transp Syst"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2020.2987070"},{"key":"ref40","first-page":"1057","article-title":"Policy gradient methods for reinforcement learning with function approximation","volume":"99","author":"sutton","year":"1999","journal-title":"Proc NIPS"},{"key":"ref11","article-title":"Next-generation wireless solutions for the smart factory, smart vehicles, the smart grid and smart cities","author":"manh ho","year":"2019","journal-title":"arXiv 1907 10102"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CIC.2017.00031"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2021.3080709"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/NOMS.2018.8406256"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.2019.1800309"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2018.1701130"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SAHCN.2018.8397129"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2878879"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2879578"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2019.2897134"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3097895.3097900"},{"key":"ref27","first-page":"1","article-title":"Deep reinforcement learning for resource allocation in V2V communications","author":"ye","year":"2018","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Int Conf Commun (ICC)"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2018.2872519"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.2019.1900120"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2019.2933962"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2019.2930601"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2008.12.001"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2018.2869360"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIV.2018.2843126"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2016.2579198"},{"key":"ref1","author":"sperling","year":"2013","journal-title":"Future Drive Electric Vehicles & Sustainable Transportation"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC.2017.7997360"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2017.2689768"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/RNDM.2016.7608300"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2016.2630300"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2021.3064968"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2019.2894851"},{"key":"ref41","article-title":"Continuous control with deep reinforcement learning","author":"lillicrap","year":"2015","journal-title":"arXiv 1509 02971"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11036-018-1032-0"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.2987753"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/GLOCOM.2017.8254746"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2018.2890254"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2963051"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6979\/9942712\/09758642.pdf?arnumber=9758642","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,5]],"date-time":"2022-12-05T23:01:55Z","timestamp":1670281315000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9758642\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tits.2022.3165662","relation":{},"ISSN":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1524-9050","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-0016","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]}}}