{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,26]],"date-time":"2026-06-26T20:46:09Z","timestamp":1782506769345,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":93,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Intell. Veh."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tiv.2025.3636018","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,24]],"date-time":"2025-11-24T19:02:04Z","timestamp":1764010924000},"page":"371-380","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Integration of Micromobility Into Cooperative Intelligent Transportation Systems: Challenges and Emerging Technologies"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-7750-3014","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rima","family":"Boughariou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Computer Science Department, LaBRI, University of Bordeaux, Talence, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6447-2627","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hend","family":"Marouane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"NTS'COM Lab, National School of Electronics and Telecommunications (ENET'Com), Sfax, Tunisia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6031-4237","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohamed","family":"Mosbah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Computer Science Department, LaBRI, CNRS, University of Bordeaux, Talence, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5912-752X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hassene","family":"Mnif","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"LETI Lab, National School of ENIS, Sfax, Tunisia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0551-4927","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amel","family":"Meddeb-Makhlouf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"NTS'COM Lab, National School of Electronics and Telecommunications (ENET'Com), Sfax, Tunisia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijft.2023.100292"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/su13073692"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/electronics12214410"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trd.2020.102628"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/su16093557"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tra.2024.104225"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/iciscois56541.2023.10100441"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s21051676"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/icetet-sip-2254415.2022.9791781"},{"key":"ref12","volume-title":"Guidelines for Regulating Shared Micromobility","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref13","volume-title":"Safe Micromobility, International Transport Forum Corporate Partnership Board","year":"2020"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/inocon60754.2024.10512128"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/resem57584.2023.10236065"},{"key":"ref16","volume-title":"Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Vehicular Communications; Basic Set of Applications; Definitions","year":"2009"},{"key":"ref17","volume-title":"Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Vehicular Communications; GeoNetworking; REN\/ITS- 0030034","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref18","volume-title":"Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Cooperative ITS (C-ITS); DTR\/ITS-0001","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/infocomwkshps54753.2022.9798350"},{"key":"ref20","volume-title":"Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Vehicular Communications; Basic Set of Applications; Part 2: Specification of Cooperative Awareness Basic Service, REN\/ITS-0010019","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref21","volume-title":"Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Vehicular Communications; Basic Set of Applications; Part 3: Specifications of Decentralized Environmental Notification Basic Service, REN\/ITS-0010020, Final draft","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/cscs52396.2021.00049"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/mipro55190.2022.9803468"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/icic60109.2023.10381941"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tits.2023.3239309"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/mdm58254.2023.00049"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tits.2023.3292377"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/su15010582"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/mits.2022.3181578"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/icecai58670.2023.10176751"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tkde.2023.3253725"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/sti59863.2023.10464738"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/imcom56909.2023.10035665"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/apscon56343.2023.10101084"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ictc58733.2023.10393175"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/mt-its56129.2023.10241377"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/asip58895.2023.00031"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/access.2024.3365947"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/fists60717.2024.10485609"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/icce-taiwan58799.2023.10226705"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/mits.2022.3141196"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/icdew61823.2024.00011"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/cpere56564.2023.10119537"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ic3iot60841.2024.10550321"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/smc53992.2023.10394587"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/isriti51436.2020.9315473"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/access.2020.3004779"},{"key":"ref48","volume-title":"Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); STDMA recommended parameters and settings for cooperative ITS; Access Layer Part, DTR\/ITS-0040020","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/access.2021.3105815"},{"key":"ref50","volume-title":"Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Access layer specification for Intelligent Transport Systems operating in the 5 GHz frequency band, REN\/ITS-0040028","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/compe53109.2021.9752402"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/access.2021.3100472"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/access.2023.3349350"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tnsm.2023.3300653"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/iscc58397.2023.10218018"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/iccworkshops59551.2024.10615405"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/vtc2023-spring57618.2023.10199400"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tmc.2024.3449374"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ic2e55432.2022.00009"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/icrt57042.2023.10146696"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17694\/bajece.1231384"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41560-022-01135-1"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15472450.2023.2201681"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/eeeic\/icpseurope54979.2022.9854627"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trd.2021.103149"},{"key":"ref66","first-page":"663","article-title":"Geofencing and city dashboards for micromobility: Identifying the needs of cities, operators and technology providers","volume-title":"Proc. AIIT 3rd Int. Conf. Transport Infrastructure Syst.","volume":"69","author":"Nikiforiadisa"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trd.2020.102230"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ickecs61492.2024.10617025"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2023.120492"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isci.2022.103909"},{"key":"ref71","article-title":"Conceptualizing micromobility","author":"Behrendta","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eindhoven Univ. Technol."},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/apec48139.2024.10509187"},{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ieds60447.2023.10426225"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ieacon57683.2023.10370158"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/icemd60816.2023.10429649"},{"key":"ref76","first-page":"829","article-title":"Electric scooter rideability: Initial torque optimization","volume-title":"Proc. 5th Int. Conf. Mobile Comput. Sustain. Inform.","author":"Gopalakrishnan"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/gcitc60406.2023.10425955"},{"key":"ref78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/icced60214.2023.10425677"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/icwite59797.2024.10502519"},{"key":"ref80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/iccosite57641.2023.10127695"},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/icscc59169.2023.10334970"},{"key":"ref82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/icts58770.2023.10330871"},{"key":"ref83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tte.2023.3305999"},{"key":"ref84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijgi12070262"},{"key":"ref85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/i2cacis52118.2021.9495853"},{"key":"ref86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/access.2023.3235397"},{"key":"ref87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/pimrc54779.2022.9978038"},{"key":"ref88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-14255-1"},{"key":"ref89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/access.2021.3130125"},{"key":"ref90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/iiceta57613.2023.10351344"},{"key":"ref91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/wcnc57260.2024.10570667"},{"key":"ref92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tits.2024.3349546"},{"key":"ref93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tvt.2023.3336824"},{"key":"ref94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7307\/ptt.v35i6.400"},{"key":"ref95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.retrec.2023.101302"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/7274857\/11411906\/11266923.pdf?arnumber=11266923","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,26]],"date-time":"2026-06-26T19:47:15Z","timestamp":1782503235000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11266923\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"references-count":93,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tiv.2025.3636018","relation":{},"ISSN":["2379-8904","2379-8858"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2379-8904","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2379-8858","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]}}}