{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,16]],"date-time":"2026-06-16T11:45:27Z","timestamp":1781610327842,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]],"date-time":"2018-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538352000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Key R&D Program of China","award":["2017YFB1001801"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017YFB1001801"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["61472185"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61472185"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["61321491"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61321491"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["61502224"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61502224"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004608","name":"JiangSu Natural Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["BK20151390"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BK20151390"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004608","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Collaborative Innovation Center of Novel Software Technology and Industrialization"},{"name":"US National Science Foundation","award":["CNS-1320453"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CNS-1320453"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. on Mobile Comput."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tmc.2018.2798635","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,25]],"date-time":"2018-01-25T19:18:07Z","timestamp":1516907887000},"page":"2236-2251","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["CamK: Camera-Based Keystroke Detection and Localization for Small Mobile Devices"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9497-6244","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yafeng","family":"Yin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qun","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2994-6743","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lei","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1668-0613","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shanhe","family":"Yi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2204-1546","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ed","family":"Novak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sanglu","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref38","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref33","year":"2016"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.1987.4767941"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMC.1979.4310076"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsp.2012.05.004"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/765968.765971"},{"key":"ref36","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1344471.1344484"},{"key":"ref34","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFOCOM.2016.7524400"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2005.858736"},{"key":"ref40","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref12","article-title":"Thumbcode: A device-independent digital sign language.","author":"pratt","year":"1998"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2742647.2742665"},{"key":"ref14","first-page":"9","article-title":"The finger-joint gesture wearable keypad","author":"goldstein","year":"1999","journal-title":"2nd Workshop on Human Computer Interaction with Mobile Devices"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2559206.2581143"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2470654.2481386"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ergon.2009.02.013"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1520340.1520380"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2493190.2493233"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2789168.2790115"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2470654.2481387"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/S15327051HCI172&3_2"},{"key":"ref3","first-page":"3","article-title":"BigKey:\n A virtual keyboard for mobile devices","volume":"5612","author":"faraj","year":"2009","journal-title":"Human-Comput Interaction"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/792704.792732"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"820","DOI":"10.1016\/j.protcy.2012.05.134","article-title":"An improved canny edge detection algorithm based on type-2 fuzzy sets","volume":"4","author":"biswas","year":"2012","journal-title":"Procedia Technol"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2047196.2047255"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/971478.971522"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2594368.2594384"},{"key":"ref2","article-title":"Keyboards without keyboards: A survey of virtual keyboards","author":"k\u00f6lsch","year":"2002"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICETET.2010.115"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1145\/258549.258636","article-title":"Body coupled FingerRing: Wireless wearable keyboard","author":"fukumoto","year":"1997","journal-title":"Proc ACM SIGCHI Conf Human Factors Comput Syst"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2013.2280088","article-title":"Bare-fingers touch detection by the button's distortion in a projector–camera system","volume":"24","author":"hu","year":"2014","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Circuits Syst Video Technol"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2046396.2046402"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/765891.765944"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1027933.1027980"},{"key":"ref23","article-title":"VISIBLE: Video-assisted keystroke inference from tablet backside motion","author":"sun","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Symp Network and Distributed System Security"},{"key":"ref26","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/RadioElek.2013.6530945"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/7755\/8452068\/08269805.pdf?arnumber=8269805","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,26]],"date-time":"2022-01-26T14:46:15Z","timestamp":1643208375000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/8269805\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tmc.2018.2798635","relation":{},"ISSN":["1536-1233","1558-0660","2161-9875"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1536-1233","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-0660","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2161-9875","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]]}}}