{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]],"date-time":"2026-04-03T15:11:30Z","timestamp":1775229090909,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,1]],"date-time":"2018-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1541030400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,1]],"date-time":"2018-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1541030400000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,1]],"date-time":"2018-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1541030400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,1]],"date-time":"2018-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1541030400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61572402"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61572402"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61732017"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61732017"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61672428"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61672428"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61772422"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61772422"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61572219"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61572219"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008982","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1617161"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1617161"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100008982","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. on Mobile Comput."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,1]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tmc.2018.2812746","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,12]],"date-time":"2018-03-12T21:47:57Z","timestamp":1520891277000},"page":"2550-2563","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":67,"title":["Low Human-Effort, Device-Free Localization with Fine-Grained Subcarrier Information"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1963-4954","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ju","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jie","family":"Xiong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7372-2539","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hongbo","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7940-2867","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kyle","family":"Jamieson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1180-6806","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiaojiang","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Dingyi","family":"Fang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Chen","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","first-page":"1","article-title":"E-hipa: An energy-efficient framework for high-precision multi-target-adaptive device-free localization","volume":"12","author":"wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Mobile Comput"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1925861.1925870"},{"key":"ref33","first-page":"243","article-title":"Lifs: Low human-effort, device-free localization with fine-grained subcarrier information","author":"wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc 22nd Annu Int Conf Mobile Comput Netw"},{"key":"ref32","first-page":"3057","article-title":"Towards omnidirectional passive human detection","author":"zhou","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc IEEE InfoCom"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2015.2493522"},{"key":"ref30","first-page":"2210","article-title":"Fila: Fine-grained indoor localization","author":"wu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc IEEE InfoCom"},{"key":"ref37","author":"lee","year":"1985","journal-title":"Mobile Communication Engineering"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2013.115"},{"key":"ref35","author":"nee","year":"0","journal-title":"OFDM for Wireless Multimedia Communications"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2987354.2987361"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2014.2301714"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2014.2360140"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2012.190"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1287853.1287880"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2797044.2797050"},{"key":"ref14","first-page":"236","article-title":"Pilot: Passive device-free indoor localization using channel state information","author":"xiao","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Int Conf Distrib Comput Syst"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/971710","article-title":"Enhancing the performance of indoor device-free passive localization","volume":"2015","author":"yang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Distrib Sensor Netw"},{"key":"ref16","first-page":"617","article-title":"E-eyes: Device-free location-oriented activity identification using fine-grained wifi signatures","author":"wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc 20th Annu Int Conf Mobile Comput Netw"},{"key":"ref17","author":"molisch","year":"0","journal-title":"Wireless Communications"},{"key":"ref18","first-page":"3015","article-title":"Genetic programming theory & practice","volume":"78","author":"mcconaghy","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc Annu Genetic Evol Comput Conf Gecco Companion Publication"},{"key":"ref19","author":"bazaraa","year":"0","journal-title":"Nonlinear Programming Theory and Algorithms"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2014.2329007"},{"key":"ref4","first-page":"139","article-title":"A propagation-centric transmitter localization method for deriving the spatial structure of opportunistic wireless networks","author":"achtzehn","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Conf Wireless On-Demand Netw Syst Serv"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2014.2320265"},{"key":"ref3","first-page":"512","article-title":"Last-mile navigation using smartphones","author":"shu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc 21st Annu Int Conf Mobile Comput Netwo"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2012.134"},{"key":"ref29","first-page":"159","article-title":"Predictable 802.11 packet delivery from wireless channel measurements","author":"halperin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc ACM Sigcomm"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2010.175"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"279","article-title":"Multi-person localization via rf body reflections","author":"adib","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc 10th USENIX Symp Netw Syst Des Implementation"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/30.6.455"},{"key":"ref2","first-page":"71","article-title":"Arraytrack: A fine-grained indoor location system","author":"xiong","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc 10th USENIX Conf Netw Syst Des Implementation"},{"key":"ref9","first-page":"1","article-title":"See through walls with cots rfid system!","author":"yang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc ACM 21st Annu Int Conf Mobile Comput Netw"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1145\/2789168.2790125","article-title":"Tonetrack: Leveraging frequency-agile radios for time-based indoor wireless localization","author":"xiong","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc 21st Annu Int Conf Mobile Comput Netw"},{"key":"ref20","article-title":"Linux 802.11n csi tool","author":"daniel","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref45","article-title":"Library to using svm.","year":"2016"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2089094.2089107"},{"key":"ref21","article-title":"hostapd: Ieee 802.11 ap, ieee 802.1 x","author":"malinen","year":"2013","journal-title":"WPA\/WPA2\/EAP\/RADIUS Authenticator"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1145\/2534169.2486029","article-title":"Dude, where’s my card? rfid positioning that works with multipath and non-line of sight","author":"wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc ACM Sigcomm"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1145\/2534169.2486039","article-title":"See through walls with wifi!","author":"adib","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc ACM Sigcomm"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1145\/2789168.2790124","article-title":"Precise power delay profiling with commodity wifi","author":"xie","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc 21st Annu Int Conf Mobile Comput Netw"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WPNC.2010.5653529"},{"key":"ref44","first-page":"173","article-title":"Indoor localization without the pain","author":"chintalapudi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc 16th Annu Int Conf Mobile Comput Netw"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1145\/2789168.2790113","article-title":"mtrack: High-precision passive tracking using millimeter wave radios","author":"wei","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc 21st Annu Int Conf Mobile Comput Netw"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.3233\/IDA-2007-11508","article-title":"Toward accurate dynamic time warping in linear time and space","volume":"11","author":"salvador","year":"2007","journal-title":"Intell Data Anal"},{"key":"ref25","first-page":"189","article-title":"Wideo: Fine-grained device-free motion tracing using rf backscatter","author":"joshi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc 10th USENIX Symp Netw Syst Des Implementation"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/ielaam\/7755\/8479320\/8314084-aam.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/7755\/8479320\/08314084.pdf?arnumber=8314084","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,15]],"date-time":"2022-08-15T22:17:29Z","timestamp":1660601849000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/8314084\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,1]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tmc.2018.2812746","relation":{},"ISSN":["1536-1233","1558-0660","2161-9875"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1536-1233","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-0660","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2161-9875","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,1]]}}}