{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T17:28:54Z","timestamp":1784136534266,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. on Mobile Comput."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tmc.2023.3244426","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,16]],"date-time":"2023-02-16T21:14:58Z","timestamp":1676582098000},"page":"1-15","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Extending Coverage and Capacity from High Altitude Platforms With A Two-tier Cellular Architecture"],"prefix":"10.1109","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6199-3024","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Steve Chukwuebuka","family":"Arum","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Applied Research, British Telecoms, Adastral Park, Martlesham Heath, Ipswich, IP5 3RE, U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4493-7498","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David","family":"Grace","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electronic Engineering, University of York, Heslington York, YO10 5DD, U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0714-2581","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paul Daniel","family":"Mitchell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electronic Engineering, University of York, Heslington York, YO10 5DD, U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/35.620534"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIN.2011.6081095"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.001.1900333"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.3370669","article-title":"Mobile coverage and its impact on digital financial services","author":"Perlman","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/25.933305"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/iWAT54881.2022.9811019"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAES.2010.5545201"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2003.811052"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAES.2022.3182638"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VTCFall.2019.8891528"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2015.2507173"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2021.3134074"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/NRSC.2006.386352"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2905844"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aeue.2018.05.002"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.2004.1308951"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2018.1700666"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/electronics9010179"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JCN.2018.000073"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.0001.1800575"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2016.2613864"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LWC.2018.2846610"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2012.6211486"},{"key":"ref24","article-title":"The worlds largest commercial airborne antenna","year":"2022"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/0471654507.eme277"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2017.2712819"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSESS.2016.7883176"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actaastro.2019.11.021"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ChinaCom.2011.6158277"},{"key":"ref30","volume-title":"Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design","author":"Balanis","year":"2016"},{"key":"ref31","article-title":"GSM\/EDGE; radio access network; radio transmission and reception","year":"2005"},{"key":"ref32","article-title":"Introduction to GSM and GSM mobile RF transceiver derivation","year":"2003"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2008.919209"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MICC.2017.8311769"},{"key":"ref35","article-title":"Radio access network; study on new radio (NR) to support non-terrestrial network","year":"2020"},{"key":"ref36","article-title":"Bridging the digital divide with aviation in the stratosphere","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/NaNA.2016.94"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VETECF.2011.6092799"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WCNCW.2012.6215504"},{"key":"ref40","article-title":"A quantitative measure of fairness and discrimination","author":"Jain","year":"1984"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MOCAST.2018.8376626"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1687-1499-2014-73"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11276-015-1165-z"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/7755\/4358975\/10043009.pdf?arnumber=10043009","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,12]],"date-time":"2024-01-12T00:36:57Z","timestamp":1705019817000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10043009\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"references-count":43,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tmc.2023.3244426","relation":{},"ISSN":["1536-1233","1558-0660","2161-9875"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1536-1233","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-0660","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2161-9875","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023]]}}}