{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T20:18:21Z","timestamp":1783455501192,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62372472"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62372472"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62306109"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62306109"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Key Scientific Research Project of Hunan Provincial Department of Education","award":["22A0617"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["22A0617"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010083","name":"Hunan Provincial Innovation Foundation for Postgraduate","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CX20221250"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CX20221250"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010083","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation Regional Joint Fund","award":["2024JJ7237"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024JJ7237"]}]},{"name":"Hunan Province Education Science Planning Project","award":["XJK23ACJ004"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["XJK23ACJ004"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004761","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2024JJ4068"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024JJ4068"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004761","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004761","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2024JJ5268"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024JJ5268"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004761","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"National Social Science Fund of China","award":["25BJL019"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["25BJL019"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. on Mobile Comput."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tmc.2026.3672019","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,9]],"date-time":"2026-03-09T20:00:48Z","timestamp":1773086448000},"page":"12311-12327","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Blockchain-Enabled Storage Resource Trading for Collaborative Edges"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"25","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6514-7554","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Weimin","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Information, Hunan University of Humanities, Science and Technology, Loudi, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhengmao","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Information, Hunan University of Humanities, Science and Technology, Loudi, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-3263-6190","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zitong","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Information, Hunan University of Humanities, Science and Technology, Loudi, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-2430-3918","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zeqiang","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Information, Hunan University of Humanities, Science and Technology, Loudi, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3615-1217","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fan","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0365-3715","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wenxiong","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0722-152X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jianxun","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2782-183X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ju","family":"Ren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2021.3106401"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFOCOM52122.2024.10621417"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.121.2200089"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2020.2979361"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFOCOM52122.2024.10621100"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3555802"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3543507.3583413"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2023.3288392"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2022.3231296"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2024.3376377"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2021.3131680"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2024.3384264"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2024.3434583"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2022.3179363"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSC.2020.3029136"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comcom.2023.07.023"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2022.10.029"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSM.2024.3411796"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.26599\/BDMA.2022.9020014"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3589303"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2024.3357499"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3579845"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEM.2020.3015359"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TDSC.2023.3313799"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.26599\/BDMA.2023.9020012"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSC.2023.3345634"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2023.3274631"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSC.2022.3177438"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2024.05.031"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2022.3189962"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2021.3140080"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2024.3364141"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2023.3281203"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2023.3297390"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2024.3386331"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TR.2024.3508652"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2021.3129828"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSE.2022.3168025"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2023.3342817"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2023.3294222"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comcom.2022.12.001"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2023.3282043"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2025.3559070"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TC.2024.3355759"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2024.3394150"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2024.3484005"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2023.3336955"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3485447.3512146"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2023.3272348"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2023.3278032"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2021.3108052"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TETC.2021.3062348"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sysarc.2020.101932"},{"key":"ref54","first-page":"21260","article-title":"Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system","volume-title":"Proc. Decentralized Bus. Rev.","author":"Nakamoto","year":"2008"},{"key":"ref55","first-page":"173","article-title":"Practical Byzantine fault tolerance","volume-title":"Proc. 3rd Symp. Operating Syst. Des. Implementation","author":"Castro"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-63688-7_12"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature14236"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.52202\/068431-1787"},{"key":"ref59","article-title":"Multi-agent actor-critic for mixed cooperative-competitive environments","author":"Lowe","year":"2017"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/7755\/11595771\/11424981.pdf?arnumber=11424981","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T19:46:58Z","timestamp":1783453618000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11424981\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"references-count":59,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tmc.2026.3672019","relation":{},"ISSN":["1536-1233","1558-0660","2161-9875"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1536-1233","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-0660","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2161-9875","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]}}}