{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]],"date-time":"2026-05-06T15:31:42Z","timestamp":1778081502543,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"name":"Archangel","award":["EP\/P03151X\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EP\/P03151X\/1"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Multimedia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tmm.2020.2967640","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,17]],"date-time":"2020-01-17T16:00:50Z","timestamp":1579276850000},"page":"2858-2872","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Tamper-Proofing Video With Hierarchical Attention Autoencoder Hashing on Blockchain"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"22","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6622-9703","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tu","family":"Bui","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Vision Speech and Signal Processing (CVSSP), University of Surrey, Guildford, U.K."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Cooper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Vision Speech and Signal Processing (CVSSP), University of Surrey, Guildford, U.K."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3580-4685","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"John","family":"Collomosse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Surrey, Guildford, U.K."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Bell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Adobe Research, San Jose, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alex","family":"Green","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Adobe Research, San Jose, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Sheridan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Archives, Kew, Richmond, U.K."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jez","family":"Higgins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Archives, Kew, Richmond, U.K."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arindra","family":"Das","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Archives, Kew, Richmond, U.K."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jared Robert","family":"Keller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Archives, Kew, Richmond, U.K."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Olivier","family":"Thereaux","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Open Data Institute, London, U.K."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-018-1129-8"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2018.00678"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diin.2016.06.003"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MMSP.2013.6659337"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MMSP.2012.6343421"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00530-015-0478-1"},{"key":"ref37","article-title":"In Ictu Oculi: Exposing ai generated fake face videos by detecting eye blinking","author":"li","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2352\/ISSN.2470-1173.2017.7.MWSF-330"},{"key":"ref35","first-page":"1","article-title":"Recurrent convolutional strategies for face manipulation detection in videos","volume":"3","author":"sabir","year":"2019","journal-title":"Interfaces (GUI)"},{"key":"ref34","first-page":"1","article-title":"A coarse-to-fine deep convolutional neural network framework for frame duplication detection and localization in forged videos","author":"long","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Conf Comput Vision and Pattern Recogn"},{"key":"ref60","article-title":"Very deep convolutional networks for large-scale image recognition","author":"simonyan","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICASSP.2019.8683110"},{"key":"ref61","first-page":"63","article-title":"Gaussian processes in machine learning","author":"rasmussen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Summer School on ML"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5220\/0007585208500856"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2964284.2967258"},{"key":"ref64","first-page":"1","article-title":"Ethereum: A secure decentralised generalised transaction ledger","volume":"151","author":"wood","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ethereum Project Yellow Paper"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2018.2814344"},{"key":"ref65","article-title":"Open archival information system OAIS","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref66","article-title":"The secret sharer: Measuring unintended neural network memorization & extracting secrets","author":"carlini","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref29","first-page":"700","article-title":"Unsupervised image-to-image translation networks","author":"liu","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Conf Neural Inf Process Syst"},{"key":"ref2","article-title":"A brief history of video coding","author":"jacobs","year":"2007"},{"key":"ref1","article-title":"Interfaces with the past...present and future? scale and scope: The implications of size and structure for the digital archive of tomorrow","author":"johnson","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Digit Heritage"},{"key":"ref20","first-page":"3214","article-title":"A time delay neural network architecture for efficient modeling of long temporal contexts","author":"peddinti","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc INTERSPEECH"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/D14-1179"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2923742"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24963\/ijcai.2017\/429"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2964284.2967225"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2964284.2964308"},{"key":"ref25","first-page":"843","article-title":"Unsupervised learning of video representations using LSTMs","author":"srivastava","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Mach Learn"},{"key":"ref50","first-page":"4278","article-title":"Inception-v4, inception-resnet and the impact of residual connections on learning","author":"szegedy","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Assoc Advance Artif Intell"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/N16-1174"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.243"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2018.00474"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2018.00907"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPR.2002.1048475"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2010.5540039"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.specom.2011.11.004"},{"key":"ref53","first-page":"4148","article-title":"The marginal value of adaptive gradient methods in machine learning","author":"wilson","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Conf Neural Inf Process Syst"},{"key":"ref52","first-page":"234","article-title":"U-Net: Convolutional networks for biomedical image segmentation","author":"ronneberger","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Med Image Comput Comput Assisted Intervention"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2013.2271746"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2003.1238663"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sigpro.2013.12.026"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2007.4408891"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICMEW.2019.00134"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2015.7298789"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2016.2645404"},{"key":"ref16","article-title":"Self-supervised video representation learning with space-time cubic puzzles","author":"kim","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2016.90"},{"key":"ref18","article-title":"Empirical evaluation of gated recurrent neural networks on sequence modeling","author":"chung","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Conf Neural Inf Process Syst Web Service"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/29.21701"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPRW.2019.00338"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-24654-1_13"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2006.884614"},{"key":"ref5","author":"narayanan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Bitcoin and Cryptocurrency Technologies A Comprehensive Introduction"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2393347.2393393"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2017.2776159"},{"key":"ref49","article-title":"Securing video integrity using decentralized trusted timetamping on the bitcoin blockchain","author":"gipp","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Minnesota Career Inf Syst"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2013.282"},{"key":"ref46","first-page":"1","article-title":"Distributed ledger technologies for public good: Leadership, collaboation and innovation","author":"holmes","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref45","first-page":"1","article-title":"Distributed ledger technology: Beyond blockchain","author":"walport","year":"2016","journal-title":"U K Govt Office Sci"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13140\/RG.2.2.21736.67842"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3209280.3229120"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2008.05.006"},{"key":"ref41","article-title":"Multi-channel audio fingerprinting","author":"sharifi","year":"2016"},{"key":"ref44","article-title":"Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system","author":"nakamoto","year":"2008"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TASLP.2013.2285474"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Multimedia"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6046\/9238041\/08962204.pdf?arnumber=8962204","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,23]],"date-time":"2025-08-23T01:01:05Z","timestamp":1755910865000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/8962204\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"references-count":66,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tmm.2020.2967640","relation":{},"ISSN":["1520-9210","1941-0077"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1520-9210","type":"print"},{"value":"1941-0077","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]}}}