{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T18:20:44Z","timestamp":1785781244715,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]],"date-time":"2018-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538352000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]],"date-time":"2018-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538352000000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]],"date-time":"2018-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538352000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]],"date-time":"2018-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538352000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000185","name":"Alliander N.V., DARPA RADICS","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["#FA-8750-16-C-0054"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["#FA-8750-16-C-0054"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000185","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000015","name":"DOE Grid Modernization","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000015","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000774","name":"DTRA","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["HDTRA1-13-1-0021"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HDTRA1-13-1-0021"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000774","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Blavatnik ICRC"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Netw. Sci. Eng."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tnse.2017.2763746","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,17]],"date-time":"2017-10-17T19:38:04Z","timestamp":1508269084000},"page":"301-312","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":71,"title":["Comparing the Effects of Failures in Power Grids Under the AC and DC Power Flow Models"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"5","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1709-726X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hale","family":"Cetinay","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0607-1523","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Saleh","family":"Soltan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6686-8350","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fernando A.","family":"Kuipers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1845-4460","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gil","family":"Zussman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Piet","family":"Van Mieghem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2009.2021235"},{"key":"ref38","first-page":"666","article-title":"Study of linear models in steady state load flow analysis of power systems","author":"yan","year":"2002","journal-title":"IEEE Power Eng Soc Winter Meeting Conf"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PES.2011.6039371"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2006.03.006"},{"key":"ref31","first-page":"2141","article-title":"dual graph and","author":"hines","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc 46th Hawaii Int Conf Syst Sci"},{"key":"ref30","article-title":"Controlled tripping of overheated lines mitigates power outages","author":"pfitzner","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/HICSS.2004.1265164"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCS.1984.1085559"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2010.2051168"},{"key":"ref34","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref10","first-page":"143","article-title":"MATCASC: A tool to analyse cascading\n line outages in power grids","author":"ko\u00e7","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Int Workshop Intell Energy Syst"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAS.1980.319797"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCNS.2015.2498464"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PES.2005.1489581"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/cp:20060013"},{"key":"ref14","author":"dobson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Encyclopedia of Systems and Control"},{"key":"ref15","article-title":"Dynamically induced cascading failures in\n supply networks","author":"sch\u00e4fer","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MPOT.2009.933498"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118755471.sgd035"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature08932"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/iccw.2011.5963573"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFOCOM.2014.6848211"},{"key":"ref4","article-title":"Report of the enquiry committee on grid\n disturbance in Northern Region on 30th July 2012 and in Northern, Eastern & North-Eastern Region on 31st July\n 2012","author":"bakshi","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-11765-1"},{"key":"ref3","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref6","first-page":"1a","article-title":"Transmission system operation and interconnection","author":"alvarado","year":"2002","journal-title":"Nat Trans Grid Study–Issue Papers"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CDC.2011.6160415"},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"Final report on the August 14th blackout in the United States and Canada: Causes and recommendations","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCNS.2015.2498464"},{"key":"ref7","volume":"22","author":"bienstock","year":"2016","journal-title":"Electrical Transmission System Cascades and Vulnerability An Operations Research Viewpoint"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PES.2008.4596430"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2004.02.029"},{"key":"ref1","author":"grainger","year":"1994","journal-title":"Power System Analysis"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2005.02.051"},{"key":"ref45","author":"biggs","year":"1993","journal-title":"Algebraic Graph Theory"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1781391"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1505810"},{"key":"ref42","author":"glover","year":"2012","journal-title":"Power System Analysis & Design SI Version"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2014.01.056","article-title":"The impact of the topology on cascading failures\n in a power grid model","volume":"402","author":"ko\u00e7","year":"2014","journal-title":"Physica A Statist Mech Applicat"},{"key":"ref41","year":"2000"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/HICSS.2007.500"},{"key":"ref44","author":"wood","year":"2012","journal-title":"Power Generation Operation and Control"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2004.12.003"},{"key":"ref43","article-title":"A topological investigation of power flow","author":"cetinay","year":"2016","journal-title":"IEEE Syst J"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0084563"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/ielaam\/6488902\/8556169\/8070362-aam.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6488902\/8556169\/08070362.pdf?arnumber=8070362","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,8]],"date-time":"2022-04-08T18:53:57Z","timestamp":1649444037000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/8070362\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tnse.2017.2763746","relation":{},"ISSN":["2327-4697","2334-329X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2327-4697","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2334-329X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]]}}}