{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,12]],"date-time":"2026-06-12T17:24:59Z","timestamp":1781285099351,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651363200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651363200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651363200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100020350","name":"NSW Cyber Security Network","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["P00025091"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P00025091"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100020350","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U2001204"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U2001204"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Netw. Sci. Eng."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tnse.2022.3150289","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,10]],"date-time":"2022-02-10T20:26:44Z","timestamp":1644524804000},"page":"1697-1712","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Measuring Network Robustness by Average Network Flow"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1239-7880","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Weisheng","family":"Si","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer, Data and Mathematical Sciences, Western Sydney University, Parramatta, NSW, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0781-1909","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Balume","family":"Mburano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer, Data and Mathematical Sciences, Western Sydney University, Parramatta, NSW, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0572-5938","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wei Xing","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer, Data and Mathematical Sciences, Western Sydney University, Parramatta, NSW, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1357-9552","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tie","family":"Qiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology, College of Intelligence and Computing, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/risa.12844"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2017.2689019"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFOCOM41043.2020.9155426"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2021.3056450"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jjimei.2021.100013"},{"key":"ref6","article-title":"Beyond colonial pipeline, ransomware cyberattacks are a growing threat","volume":"11","author":"McMillan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Wall Street J."},{"key":"ref7","volume-title":"Network Science Chapter 8: Network Robustness","author":"Barabasi","year":"2016"},{"key":"ref8","volume-title":"Introduction to Graph Theory","author":"West","year":"2000"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4614-1939-6"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21136\/cmj.1973.101168"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1284680.1284681"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CDC.2009.5400448"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMCA.2011.2116117"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.laa.2011.02.024"},{"key":"ref15","article-title":"Graph measures and network robustness","author":"Ellens","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9781420010572"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1009440108"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC40277.2020.9148785"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0012-365X(01)00180-7"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/0109047"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/1.9781611975994.4"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780198805090.001.0001","volume-title":"Networks","author":"Newman","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref23","volume-title":"Algorithms","author":"Erickson","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2488608.2488705"},{"key":"ref25","volume-title":"Introduction to Algorithms","author":"Cormen","year":"2009"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/S0097539792236730"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1140\/epjb\/e2004-00112-3"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2006.02.044"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1140\/epjb\/e2010-00219-x"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amc.2012.11.002"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WiMOB.2017.8115791"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2015.09.023"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.5093201"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1140\/epjb\/e2014-50276-0"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2019.2907243"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2017.2713530"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.286.5439.509"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2019.2941940"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISNCC52172.2021.9615768"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2017.02.054"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2017.02.018"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSE.2021.3110195"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/DRCN.2015.7149007"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11704-016-6108-z"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10922-016-9391-y"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-84800-070-4"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/11491-005"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5486\/PMD.1959.6.3-4.12"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/30918"},{"key":"ref50","article-title":"Networkx: A python package for complex networks","year":"2020"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9780203490204"},{"key":"ref52","article-title":"SNAP datasets: Stanford large network dataset collection","author":"Leskovec","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-6698(03)00100-8"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1742-5468\/2011\/01\/P01027"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6488902\/9781297\/09709644.pdf?arnumber=9709644","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,17]],"date-time":"2024-01-17T22:53:00Z","timestamp":1705531980000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9709644\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]]},"references-count":54,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tnse.2022.3150289","relation":{},"ISSN":["2327-4697","2334-329X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2327-4697","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2334-329X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]]}}}