{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T18:39:46Z","timestamp":1787855986358,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"name":"Department of the Navy, Naval Engineering Education Consortium","award":["N00174-22-1-0029"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["N00174-22-1-0029"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2007367"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2007367"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Collaborative Research: NRT: Cyber-Physical-Social System for Understanding and Thwarting the Illicit Economy","award":["1828462"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1828462"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Netw. Sci. Eng."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tnse.2024.3514171","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,9]],"date-time":"2024-12-09T19:03:41Z","timestamp":1733771021000},"page":"727-737","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["TSGCN: A Framework for Hierarchical Graph Representation Learning"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2708-696X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jackson","family":"Cates","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, South Dakota Mines, Rapid City, SD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Randy C.","family":"Hoover","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, South Dakota Mines, Rapid City, SD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8189-6421","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kyle","family":"Caudle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics, South Dakota Mines, Rapid City, SD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2732-0392","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David J.","family":"Marchette","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Naval Surface Warefare Center, Dahlgren Division, Dahlgren, VA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","article-title":"Semi-supervised classification with graph convolutional networks","author":"Kipf","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref2","article-title":"Graph attention networks","author":"Velikovi","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tits.2019.2935152"},{"key":"ref4","first-page":"52464","article-title":"Universal prompt tuning for graph neural networks","volume":"36","author":"Fang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Proc. Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst."},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ASONAM.2012.42"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tkde.2016.2546243"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3110025.3110086"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socnet.2022.12.005"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-77766-9"},{"key":"ref10","article-title":"Representation learning on graphs with jumping knowledge networks","author":"Xu","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"4805","article-title":"Hierarchical graph representation learning with differentiable pooling","volume-title":"Proc. Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst.","volume":"31","author":"Ying","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref12","article-title":"Hierarchical graph pooling with structure learning","author":"Zhang","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.laa.2015.07.021"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/110842570"},{"key":"ref15","article-title":"High-order multilinear discriminant analysis via order-$\\textit{n}$ tensor eigendecomposition","author":"Ozdemir","year":"2022","journal-title":"arXiv:2205.09191"},{"key":"ref16","article-title":"A third-order generalization of the matrix SVD as a product of third-order tensors","author":"Kilmer","year":"2008"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.laa.2010.09.020"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.laa.2010.05.025"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/1.9781611976700.82"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICMLA52953.2021.00078"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICMLA55696.2022.00112"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3357384.3358127"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24963\/ijcai.2020\/175"},{"key":"ref24","first-page":"4","article-title":"Powers of the adjacency matrix and the walk matrix","volume":"9","author":"Duncan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Collection"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9781420057140"},{"key":"ref26","volume-title":"Graph Algorithms","author":"Even","year":"1979"},{"key":"ref27","volume-title":"Network Flows: Theory, Algorithms, and Applications","author":"Ahuja","year":"1993"},{"key":"ref28","volume-title":"Introduction to Algorithms","author":"Cormen","year":"2009"},{"key":"ref29","article-title":"Profiles of individual radicalization in the United States (PIRUS), 19482014","author":"Jensen","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref30","article-title":"SNAP: A general purpose network analysis and graph mining library","author":"Leskovec","year":"2016"},{"key":"ref31","first-page":"52464","article-title":"Universal prompt tuning for graph neural networks","volume-title":"Proc. Annu. Conf. Neural Inf. Process. Syst.","volume":"36","author":"Fang","year":"2023"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/ielam\/6488902\/10899093\/10787085-aam.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/6488902\/10899093\/10787085.pdf?arnumber=10787085","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,22]],"date-time":"2025-02-22T05:43:29Z","timestamp":1740203009000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10787085\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tnse.2024.3514171","relation":{},"ISSN":["2327-4697","2334-329X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2327-4697","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2334-329X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]}}}