{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,4]],"date-time":"2026-02-04T18:51:28Z","timestamp":1770231088459,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Netw."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/ton.2025.3579500","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,23]],"date-time":"2025-06-23T13:26:25Z","timestamp":1750685185000},"page":"2881-2896","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Fair Concurrent Training of Multiple Models in Federated Learning"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9764-5010","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marie","family":"Siew","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Singapore University of Technology and Design, 8 Somapah Rd, Singapore"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Haoran","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jong-Ik","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4283-3089","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuezhou","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yichen","family":"Ruan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3538-5679","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lili","family":"Su","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8355-4751","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stratis","family":"Ioannidis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9544-1567","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Edmund","family":"Yeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0785-9291","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carlee","family":"Joe-Wong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","first-page":"1273","article-title":"Communication-efficient learning of deep networks from decentralized data","volume-title":"Proc. 20th Int. Conf. Artif. Intell. Statist.","author":"McMahan"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3576842.3582328"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SPW.2019.00041"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3565287.3610264"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2023.3299851"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3501296"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CSCI49370.2019.00218"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFOCOM53939.2023.10228945"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDE60146.2024.00164"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3636534.3690665"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"138","article-title":"FedAST: Federated asynchronous simultaneous training","volume-title":"Proc. Conf. Uncertainty Artif. Intell.","author":"Askin"},{"key":"ref12","article-title":"Multi-model federated learning with provable guarantees","author":"Bhuyan","year":"2022","journal-title":"arXiv:2207.04330"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMSNETS53615.2022.9668435"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/GLOBECOM46510.2021.9685230"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2022.3224941"},{"key":"ref16","article-title":"Asynchronous multi-model federated learning over wireless networks: Theory, modeling, and optimization","author":"Chang","year":"2023","journal-title":"arXiv:2305.13503"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3583120.3589835"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2012.2233213"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CDC.2008.4738709"},{"key":"ref20","first-page":"766","article-title":"Fair resource allocation over time","volume-title":"Proc. AAMAS -17th Int. Conf. Auto. Agents MultiAgent Syst.","author":"Bampis"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFOCOM42981.2021.9488743"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFCOM.2010.5461911"},{"key":"ref23","article-title":"Fair resource allocation in federated learning","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"arXiv:1905.10497"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TKDE.2021.3070203"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v36i7.20785"},{"key":"ref26","article-title":"FedCross: Towards accurate federated learning via multi-model cross-aggregation","author":"Hu","year":"2022","journal-title":"arXiv:2210.08285"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2020.3008091"},{"key":"ref28","first-page":"10351","article-title":"Towards understanding biased client selection in federated learning","volume-title":"Proc. 25th Int. Conf. Artif. Intell. Statist. (AISTATS)","author":"Cho"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC.2019.8761315"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2021.3085979"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSM.2017.2743066"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-91431-8_22"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSC.2018.2854866"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2017.2672379"},{"key":"ref35","article-title":"Models of fairness in federated learning","author":"Donahue","year":"2021","journal-title":"arXiv:2112.00818"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TETC.2021.3063517"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2020.2967772"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFOCOM42981.2021.9488807"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tnet.2023.3312208"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFOCOM42981.2021.9488705"},{"key":"ref41","volume-title":"Tech Report","year":"2025"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/WiOpt52861.2021.9589776"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2692359.2692366"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Networking"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/ielam\/10723154\/11311125\/11047262-aam.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/10723154\/11311125\/11047262.pdf?arnumber=11047262","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,23]],"date-time":"2025-12-23T06:16:29Z","timestamp":1766470589000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11047262\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ton.2025.3579500","relation":{},"ISSN":["2998-4157"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2998-4157","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}}}