{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T17:31:14Z","timestamp":1791567074344,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62071407"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62071407"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"CityU Start-up Grant","award":["7200630"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["7200630"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tpami.2021.3071759","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,9]],"date-time":"2021-04-09T01:52:00Z","timestamp":1617933120000},"page":"1-1","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Active Fine-Tuning from gMAD Examples Improves Blind Image Quality Assessment"],"prefix":"10.1109","author":[{"given":"Zhihua","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, 53025 Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, 999077 (e-mail: zhihua.wang@my.cityu.edu.hk)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kede","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, 53025 Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, (e-mail: kede.ma@cityu.edu.hk)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2200\/s00010ed1v01y200508ivm003"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.1974.1055250"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/12.135952"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MSP.2011.942471"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-017-1054-2"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cviu.2016.12.009"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.image.2003.08.003"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIP.2002.1038064"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2011.2147325"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2012.2214050"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LSP.2012.2227726"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.neuro.24.1.1193"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/T-C.1974.223784"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/b978-0-12-374370-1.x0001-8"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/90526"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2012.6247789"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2013.133"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2017.2760518"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2017.2774045"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2006.881959"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.image.2014.10.009"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11760-017-1166-8"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2018.2886771"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2017.118"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIP.2019.8803390"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIP40778.2020.9191278"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACSSC.2003.1292216"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2016.2631888"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2018.2889948"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIP.2015.7351311"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNNLS.2018.2829819"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1167\/8.12.8"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2017.2708503"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2018.2883741"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2009.167"},{"key":"ref36","article-title":"Learning and example selection for object and pattern detection,","author":"Sung","year":"1996"},{"key":"ref37","article-title":"Continual learning in reinforcement environments,","author":"Ring","year":"1994"},{"key":"ref38","article-title":"Active learning literature survey,","author":"Settles","year":"2009"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2014.541"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0070288"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1277741.1277808"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/cbo9780511976667"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/1.3267105"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/QoMEX.2019.8743252"},{"key":"ref45","first-page":"1","article-title":"Density modeling of images using a generalized normalization transformation,","volume-title":"Proc. Int. Conf. Learn. Representations","author":"Ball\u00e9"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0952523800009640"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2352\/ISSN.2470-1173.2016.16.HVEI-103"},{"key":"ref48","first-page":"1","article-title":"End-to-end optimized image compression,","volume-title":"Proc. Int. Conf. Learn. Representations","author":"Ball\u00e9"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978\u20133-319-10578-9_23"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2003.819861"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2018.00194"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2016.2585880"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2018.2831899"},{"key":"ref54","first-page":"1","article-title":"Adam: A method for stochastic optimization,","author":"Kingma","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2012.6247954"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2014.2346028"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2005.859378"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2016.2604042"},{"key":"ref59","article-title":"Final report from the video quality experts group on the validation of objective models of video quality assessment,","year":"2000"},{"key":"ref60","article-title":"Methodology for the subjective assessment of the quality of television pictures,","year":"2002"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR42600.2020.00373"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2020.2967829"},{"key":"ref63","first-page":"1","article-title":"I am going MAD: Maximum discrepancy competition for comparing classifiers adaptively,","volume-title":"Proc. Int. Conf. Learn. Representations","author":"Wang"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/34\/4359286\/09399249.pdf?arnumber=9399249","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,10]],"date-time":"2024-01-10T00:23:49Z","timestamp":1704846229000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9399249\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"references-count":63,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tpami.2021.3071759","relation":{},"ISSN":["0162-8828","2160-9292","1939-3539"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0162-8828","type":"print"},{"value":"2160-9292","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1939-3539","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021]]}}}