{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,31]],"date-time":"2026-07-31T18:07:55Z","timestamp":1785521275131,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,1]],"date-time":"2017-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1488326400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Profess. Commun."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tpc.2016.2635720","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,7]],"date-time":"2017-02-07T20:45:04Z","timestamp":1486500304000},"page":"97-111","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":100,"title":["How Consistent Are the Best-Known Readability Equations in Estimating the Readability of Design Standards?"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"60","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0748-0572","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shixiang","family":"Zhou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Heejin","family":"Jeong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul A.","family":"Green","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","year":"2003"},{"key":"ref38","year":"2009"},{"key":"ref33","article-title":"Road\/lane departure warning systems: Information for the human interface","year":"2007"},{"key":"ref32","article-title":"Blind Spot Monitoring System (BSMS): Operating Characteristics and User Interface","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref31","article-title":"Human Factors in forward collision warning systems: Operating characteristics and user interface requirements","year":"2003"},{"key":"ref30","year":"2003"},{"key":"ref37","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref36","year":"2002"},{"key":"ref35","article-title":"Development of design and engineering recommendations for in-vehicle alphanumeric messages","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref34","article-title":"Process for comprehension testing of in-vehicle icons","year":"2008"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-010-1380-y"},{"key":"ref40","article-title":"SAE and ISO standards for warnings and other driver interface elements: A summary","author":"jeong","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jofi.12162"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPC.1981.6447824"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0738-3991(91)90017-Y"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/344599.344645"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.21236\/ADA006655","article-title":"Derivation of new readability formulas (Automated Readability Index, Fog Count and Flesch Reading Ease formula) for Navy enlisted personnel","author":"kincaid","year":"1975"},{"key":"ref16","author":"olewinski","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref17","first-page":"276","article-title":"A comparison of features for automatic readability assessment","author":"feng","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 23rd Int Conf Comput Linguist Posters"},{"key":"ref18","first-page":"84","article-title":"Text readability and intuitive simplification: A comparison of readability formulas","volume":"23","author":"crossley","year":"2011","journal-title":"Reading in a foreign language"},{"key":"ref19","author":"gunning","year":"1968","journal-title":"The Technique of Clear Writing"},{"key":"ref28","year":"2002"},{"key":"ref4","author":"holland","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-8535.00019"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPC.1987.6449109"},{"key":"ref6","author":"thorndike","year":"1921","journal-title":"The Teacher's Word Book"},{"key":"ref29","year":"2000"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/344599.344638"},{"key":"ref8","author":"dubay","year":"2004","journal-title":"The Principles of Readability"},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"A method for measuring the &#x2018;vocabulary burden&#x2019; of textbooks","volume":"9","author":"lively","year":"1923","journal-title":"Educ Admin Superv"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-223260-2.50011-6"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPC.2008.2007872"},{"key":"ref1","author":"klare","year":"1963","journal-title":"The Measurement of Readability"},{"key":"ref20","year":"2004"},{"key":"ref22","first-page":"224","article-title":"An examination of the McCall-Crabbs standard test lessons in reading","volume":"22","author":"jacobson","year":"1978","journal-title":"J Reading"},{"key":"ref21","first-page":"639","article-title":"SMOG grading: A new readability formula","volume":"12","author":"mclaughlin","year":"1969","journal-title":"J Reading"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0165551511401658"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5371(67)80148-8"},{"key":"ref41","year":"0"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0076540"},{"key":"ref26","first-page":"221","article-title":"How reliable is computerized assessment of readability?","volume":"13","author":"mailloux","year":"1995","journal-title":"Comput Nurs"},{"key":"ref25","article-title":"Automated readability index","author":"senter","year":"1967"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/47\/7866904\/07839917.pdf?arnumber=7839917","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,12]],"date-time":"2022-01-12T16:20:08Z","timestamp":1642004408000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/7839917\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tpc.2016.2635720","relation":{},"ISSN":["0361-1434","1558-1500"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0361-1434","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-1500","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]}}}