{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,12]],"date-time":"2026-07-12T00:36:39Z","timestamp":1783816599936,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685577600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685577600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685577600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"name":"Hong Kong RGC","award":["CityU 11213920"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CityU 11213920"]}]},{"name":"Hong Kong RGC","award":["11218521"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["11218521"]}]},{"name":"Hong Kong RGC","award":["R1012-21"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R1012-21"]}]},{"name":"Hong Kong RGC","award":["C2004-21G"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["C2004-21G"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Parallel Distrib. Syst."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tpds.2023.3267071","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,14]],"date-time":"2023-04-14T17:32:48Z","timestamp":1681493568000},"page":"1909-1922","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["AdaptChain: Adaptive Scaling Blockchain With Transaction Deduplication"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9924-4157","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jie","family":"Xu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6799-1417","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qingyuan","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"City University of Hong Kong, Dongguan, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3204-4409","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sen","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0547-315X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cong","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8702-8302","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiaohua","family":"Jia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2020.3048853"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2018.2871449"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2022.3141737"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2022.3211829"},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system","author":"Nakamoto","year":"2008"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2020.3042392"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2021.3071176"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2022.3227198"},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"SPECTRE: A fast and scalable cryptocurrency protocol","volume-title":"Cryptol. ePrint Arch.","author":"Sompolinsky","year":"2016"},{"key":"ref10","article-title":"Phantom: An efficient privacy protocol using zk-SNARKs based on smart contracts","volume-title":"Cryptol. ePrint Arch.","author":"Li","year":"2020"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"515","article-title":"A decentralized blockchain with high throughput and fast confirmation","volume-title":"Proc. USENIX Annu. Tech. Conf.","author":"Li"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3319535.3363213"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SP40000.2020.00008"},{"key":"ref14","article-title":"Chainweb: A proof-of-work parallel-chain architecture for massive throughput","volume":"19","author":"Martino","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chainweb Whitepaper"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3460120.3485254"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3579845"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-46803-6_10"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/41840.41841"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-56614-6_22"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3243734.3243814"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SP.2018.000-5"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3243734.3243853"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-47854-7_32"},{"key":"ref24","first-page":"1","article-title":"Ethereum: A secure decentralised generalised transaction ledger","volume":"151","author":"Wood","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ethereum Project Yellow Paper"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3372297.3417290"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3132747.3132757"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/icdcs51616.2021.00065"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/71\/10123122\/10102556.pdf?arnumber=10102556","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T02:08:47Z","timestamp":1709258927000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10102556\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tpds.2023.3267071","relation":{},"ISSN":["1045-9219","1558-2183","2161-9883"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1045-9219","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-2183","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2161-9883","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]}}}