{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,26]],"date-time":"2026-03-26T15:28:01Z","timestamp":1774538881230,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000780","name":"European Commission\u2019s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme (Marie Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Actions) through the Project \u201cInnovative Tools for Offshore Wind and DC Grids (InnoDC),\u201d","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["765585"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["765585"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000780","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000266","name":"EPSRC \u201cSustainable Urban Power Supply Through Intelligent Control and Enhanced Restoration of AC\/DC Networks,\u201d","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["EP\/T021985\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EP\/T021985\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000266","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Smart Grid"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tsg.2021.3139142","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,29]],"date-time":"2021-12-29T23:54:04Z","timestamp":1640822044000},"page":"4046-4056","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Analysis and Protection of Converter-Side AC Faults in a Cascaded Converter-Based MVDC Link: ANGLE-DC Project"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7712-076X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wei","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff, U.K"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7288-6977","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"James","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SP Energy Networks, Glasgow, U.K"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0649-9493","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gen","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff, U.K"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7511-449X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jun","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff, U.K"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6361-4454","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carlos E.","family":"Ugalde-Loo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff, U.K"}]},{"given":"Andrew","family":"Moon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SP Energy Networks, Glasgow, U.K"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPE.2011.5944508"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11708-018-0599-2"},{"key":"ref12","article-title":"Medium voltage direct current (MVDC) grid feasibility study","year":"2020"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSG.2017.2768392"},{"key":"ref14","year":"2015","journal-title":"Electricity NIC Submission SP Energy Networks—ANGLE-DC"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/cp.2017.0002"},{"key":"ref16","first-page":"77","article-title":"Developments in the angle-DC project; conversion of a medium voltage AC cable and overhead line circuit to DC","volume":"62","author":"yu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Water Energy Int"},{"key":"ref17","year":"0","journal-title":"Year One Project Summary"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRD.2021.3051531"},{"key":"ref19","first-page":"6","article-title":"Internal AC bus fault characteristics of VSC-HVDC system and protection coordination","volume":"30","author":"yang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc CSEE"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2017.2714022"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSTE.2016.2516530"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2014.2359448"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MPE.2011.940579"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSG.2018.2883518"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2011.2116752"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSG.2015.2404313"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSG.2016.2608508"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2014.2320895"},{"key":"ref20","first-page":"40","article-title":"Study on the operational equation for valve short circuit protections in HVDC projects","volume":"29","author":"mei","year":"2009","journal-title":"Proc CSEE"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IECON.2017.8216035"},{"key":"ref21","first-page":"88","article-title":"Analysis of AC faults in converter station and characteristics of its relay protection","volume":"31","author":"cheng","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc CSEE"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.2971516"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2018.2829666"},{"key":"ref26","year":"2018","journal-title":"Phase Control Thyristor DCR690G52 datasheet"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2019.2931502"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/5165411\/9865089\/09664797.pdf?arnumber=9664797","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,19]],"date-time":"2022-09-19T20:15:43Z","timestamp":1663618543000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9664797\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tsg.2021.3139142","relation":{},"ISSN":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1949-3053","type":"print"},{"value":"1949-3061","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]}}}