{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T01:29:47Z","timestamp":1782955787768,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004608","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["BK20200013"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BK20200013"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004608","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000266","name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["EP\/T022795\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EP\/T022795\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000266","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"National key Research and Development Program of China","award":["2020YFE0200400"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020YFE0200400"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Smart Grid"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tsg.2023.3266304","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,11]],"date-time":"2023-04-11T17:28:18Z","timestamp":1681234098000},"page":"355-367","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Fast and Generic Energy Flow Analysis of the Integrated Electric Power and Heating Networks"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7202-7961","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shuai","family":"Yao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2701-0009","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wei","family":"Gu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7928-3602","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jianzhong","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff, U.K"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1688-0191","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Meysam","family":"Qadrdan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff, U.K"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6878-6853","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hai","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Yunnan Power Grid Company Ltd., Kunming, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5753-5327","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shuai","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6698-4714","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yue","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff, U.K"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2016.02.075"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2017.05.004"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSTE.2017.2731786"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17775\/CSEEJPES.2018.00240"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2019.01.045"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2019.05.073"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2019.2935748"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2022.119492"},{"key":"ref9","first-page":"1","article-title":"Simulation and optimization of the district heating network in Scharnhauser Park","volume-title":"Proc. 2nd Polygener. Conf.","author":"Hassine"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2015.01.102"},{"key":"ref11","volume-title":"Heating Engineering","author":"He","year":"2009"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2021.118326"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2022.123152"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2018.2798820"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSTE.2018.2795755"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2020.112491"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSTE.2020.3008189"},{"key":"ref18","article-title":"Dynamic modeling and operational optimization of district heating system","author":"Benonysson","year":"1991"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSTE.2015.2467383"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2019.2951719"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2009.04.034"},{"issue":"15","key":"ref22","first-page":"4820","article-title":"Energy circuit theory of integrated energy system analysis (III): Steady and dynamic energy flow calculation","volume":"40","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"CSEE J. Power Energy Syst."},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2020.112534"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2015.2486819"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2017.12.090"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2020.118812"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2022.118872"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2015.10.095"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSTE.2020.2966737"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2020.106317"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2020.106359"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2010.2051168"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSTE.2020.2988682"},{"key":"ref34","volume-title":"GUIDANCE NOTE 28: The determination of Z ratio","year":"2007"},{"key":"ref35","volume-title":"Mathn: Shared codes and data","author":"Yao","year":"2022"},{"key":"ref36","volume-title":"Case1: An illustrative case","author":"Yao","year":"2022"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/5165411\/10372481\/10098886.pdf?arnumber=10098886","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,11]],"date-time":"2024-01-11T23:48:35Z","timestamp":1705016915000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10098886\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tsg.2023.3266304","relation":{},"ISSN":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1949-3053","type":"print"},{"value":"1949-3061","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]}}}