{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,23]],"date-time":"2026-07-23T06:02:04Z","timestamp":1784786524399,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"name":"Major Key Project of Pengcheng Laboratory","award":["PCL2025A13"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PCL2025A13"]}]},{"name":"Shenzhen Science and Technology Program","award":["RCJC20231211085918010"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RCJC20231211085918010"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Signal Process."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tsp.2026.3712709","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]],"date-time":"2026-07-13T20:07:19Z","timestamp":1783973239000},"page":"2933-2948","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Mitigating Modality Quantity and Quality Imbalance in Multimodal Online Federated Learning"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"74","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-0328-7647","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Heqiang","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Peng Cheng Laboratory","place":["Shenzhen, China"],"department":["Department of New Network"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4981-0381","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Weihong","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Peng Cheng Laboratory","place":["Shenzhen, China"],"department":["Department of New Network"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9307-6247","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiaoxiong","family":"Zhong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Peng Cheng Laboratory","place":["Shenzhen, China"],"department":["Department of New Network"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7193-8050","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jia","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Peng Cheng Laboratory","place":["Shenzhen, China"],"department":["Department of New Network"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8570-1345","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fangming","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Peng Cheng Laboratory","place":["Shenzhen, China"],"department":["Department of New Network"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4783-876X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Weizhe","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Peng Cheng Laboratory","place":["Shenzhen, China"],"department":["Department of New Network"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5224-4048","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Keqin","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State University of New York","place":["New Paltz, NY, USA"],"department":["School of Computer Science"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2010.05.010"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2023.3327316"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2020.2977164"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2025.3608244"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2023.3323975"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2018.2808190"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSP.2025.3564842"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2020.2986024"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSP.2024.3408631"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSP.2024.3356257"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2019.2940709"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s23156986"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cosrev.2024.100720"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.inffus.2026.104437"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2025.3608269"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3581791.3596844"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v38i10.29007"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3534678.3539384"},{"key":"ref19","article-title":"Prioritizing modalities: Flexible importance scheduling in federated multimodal learning","author":"Bian","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v35i3.16330"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3534678.3539388"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WACV57701.2024.00106"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.inffus.2025.103219"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2021.3071939"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2021.3129809"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSP.2025.3549591"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2023.3316672"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CDC45484.2021.9683589"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCCN.2024.3519354"},{"key":"ref30","first-page":"41753","article-title":"Provable dynamic fusion for low-quality multimodal data","volume-title":"Proc. Int. Conf. Mach. Learn.","author":"Zhang","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52729.2023.01918"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-73039-9_5"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-73004-7_11"},{"key":"ref34","article-title":"Balanced multi-modal federated learning via cross-modal infiltration","author":"Fan","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2023.3324426"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v36i8.20819"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.52202\/068431-1405"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.33.2.25"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2020.3037734"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14722\/ndss.2025.241796"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/78\/11345506\/11605146.pdf?arnumber=11605146","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,23]],"date-time":"2026-07-23T05:14:42Z","timestamp":1784783682000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11605146\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":40,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tsp.2026.3712709","relation":{},"ISSN":["1053-587X","1941-0476"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1053-587X","type":"print"},{"value":"1941-0476","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}}}