{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,18]],"date-time":"2026-05-18T10:28:55Z","timestamp":1779100135685,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,1]],"date-time":"2017-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1496275200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"}],"funder":[{"name":"Center for Health-related Informatics and Bioimaging (CHIB)"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100001365","name":"University of Maryland","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100001365","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004682","name":"Oracle","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004682","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Visual. Comput. Graphics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,1]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tvcg.2016.2539960","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,9]],"date-time":"2016-03-09T14:45:16Z","timestamp":1457534716000},"page":"1636-1649","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":67,"title":["Coping with Volume and Variety in Temporal Event Sequences: Strategies for Sharpening Analytic Focus"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"23","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4383-8888","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fan","family":"Du","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ben","family":"Shneiderman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Catherine","family":"Plaisant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sana","family":"Malik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adam","family":"Perer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2851581.2892440"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2890478"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cag.2013.10.007"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-39146-0_37"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2011.179"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2015.2467622"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2851581.2892487"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2014.2346452"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1014056429969"},{"key":"ref34","article-title":"The use of recursive partitioning via temporal visual toolsets to efficiently isolate patient cohorts","author":"lipori","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Human-Comput Interaction Lab Symp"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1357054.1357129"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCG.2004.39"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2009.187"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2012.225"},{"key":"ref28","first-page":"3363","author":"kandel","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc SIGCHI Conf Human Factors Comput Syst"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VAST.2014.7042487"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1473871611415994"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2007.70515"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2702123.2702262"},{"key":"ref29","author":"koflka","year":"1935","journal-title":"Principles of Gestalt Psychology"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2702123.2702419"},{"key":"ref68","author":"zikopoulos","year":"0","journal-title":"Understanding Big Data Analytics for Enterprise Class Hadoop and Streaming Data"},{"key":"ref2","year":"0"},{"key":"ref1","year":"0"},{"key":"ref20","first-page":"79","article-title":"Gnaeus: Utilizing clinical guidelines for knowledge-assisted visualization of EHR cohorts","author":"federico","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc EuroVis Workshop Vis Anal"},{"key":"ref22","first-page":"1673","article-title":"Trust me, I’m partially right: Incremental visualization lets analysts explore large datasets faster","author":"fisher","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc SIGCHI Conf Human Factors Comput Syst"},{"key":"ref21","first-page":"5","article-title":"ProgressiVis: A toolkit for steerable progressive analytics and visualization","author":"fekete","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 1st Workshop Data Syst Interactive Anal"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2014.2346682"},{"key":"ref23","first-page":"371","article-title":"Declarative data cleaning: Language, model, and algorithms","author":"galhardas","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 27th Int Conf Very Large Data Bases"},{"key":"ref26","first-page":"58","article-title":"A taxonomy of dirty time-oriented data","author":"gschwandtner","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Multidisciplinary Res Practice Inform Syst"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2637748.2638423"},{"key":"ref50","first-page":"3","article-title":"Data cleaning: Problems and current approaches","volume":"23","author":"rahm","year":"2000","journal-title":"IEEE Data Eng Bull"},{"key":"ref51","first-page":"381","article-title":"Potter’s wheel: An interactive data cleaning system","author":"raman","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc 27th Int Conf Very Large Data Bases"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2408736.2408740"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/amiajnl-2013-002033"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2014.2346574"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCG.2015.64"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0004-3702(96)00025-2"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2487575.2488213"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1014047731786"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-48316-0"},{"key":"ref10","first-page":"29","article-title":"A temporal abstraction framework for classifying clinical temporal data","author":"batal","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc AMIA Annu Symp"},{"key":"ref11","article-title":"A visual-interactive system for prostate cancer stratifications","author":"bernard","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Vis Workshop Vis Electron Health Rec Data"},{"key":"ref40","first-page":"55","article-title":"Visualizing patterns of drug prescriptions with EventFlow: A pilot study of Asthma medications in the military health system","author":"meyer","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Workshop on Visual Analytics in Healthcare"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2013.178"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40273-015-0333-4"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1385569.1385584"},{"key":"ref15","article-title":"Using EventFlow to analyze task performance during trauma resuscitation","author":"carter","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Workshop Interact Syst Healthcare"},{"key":"ref16","year":"0","journal-title":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1198\/106186002317375604"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2009.84"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2598153.2598172"},{"key":"ref4","year":"0"},{"key":"ref3","year":"0"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-85729-079-3","author":"aigner","year":"2011","journal-title":"Visualization of Time-Oriented Data"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4612-2404-4_19"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"2:317","article-title":"Advanced trauma life support course for physicians","year":"0","journal-title":"documentation and resources"},{"key":"ref7","first-page":"111","article-title":"Low-level components of analytic activity in information visualization","author":"amar","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Symp Inf Vis"},{"key":"ref49","article-title":"Data preparation for EventFlow: A case study of over 12000 daily reports from women in abusive relationships","author":"powsner","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc Human-Comput Interaction Lab Symp"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/775047.775109"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2468356.2468434"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2013.06.919"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2015.06.020"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2557500.2557508"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2013.200"},{"key":"ref41","article-title":"Interactive event sequence query and transformation","author":"monroe","year":"0"},{"key":"ref44","first-page":"67","article-title":"Feature selection, extraction and construction","volume":"5","author":"motoda","year":"2002","journal-title":"Commun Inst Inform Comput Machinery"},{"key":"ref43","first-page":"452","article-title":"Medical temporal-knowledge discovery via temporal abstraction","author":"moskovitch","year":"0","journal-title":"Proc AMIA Annu Symp"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/2945\/7914798\/07429778.pdf?arnumber=7429778","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,12]],"date-time":"2022-01-12T11:39:23Z","timestamp":1641987563000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/7429778\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,1]]},"references-count":68,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tvcg.2016.2539960","relation":{},"ISSN":["1077-2626"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1077-2626","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,1]]}}}