{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,18]],"date-time":"2026-06-18T17:25:57Z","timestamp":1781803557652,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":81,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]],"date-time":"2021-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1627776000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]],"date-time":"2021-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1627776000000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]],"date-time":"2021-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1627776000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]],"date-time":"2021-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1627776000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["IIS-1717111"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["IIS-1717111"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Visual. Comput. Graphics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tvcg.2020.2978050","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,3]],"date-time":"2020-03-03T21:48:20Z","timestamp":1583272100000},"page":"3519-3533","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Interweaving Multimodal Interaction With Flexible Unit Visualizations for Data Exploration"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"27","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8901-1256","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Arjun","family":"Srinivasan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4217-627X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bongshin","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4129-7659","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"John","family":"Stasko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref73","first-page":"1","article-title":"TYCOON: Theoretical framework and software tools for multimodal interfaces","author":"martin","year":"1998","journal-title":"Intelligence and Multimodality in Multimedia Interfaces"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3126594.3126613"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327051hci0104_2"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/52.329404"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3343055.3359714"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3173574.3173580"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-13544-6_18"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2012.275"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1011368926479"},{"key":"ref75","first-page":"95","article-title":"Multimodal human-computer interaction","author":"vo","year":"1993","journal-title":"Proc Int Symp Spoken Dialogue"},{"key":"ref78","first-page":"3545","article-title":"Building an application framework for speech and pen input integration in multimodal learning interfaces","author":"vo","year":"1996","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Int Conf Acoust Speech Signal Process Conf"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1133265.1133336"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3025453.3025752"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2014.2346293"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCG.2015.113"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PACIFICVIS.2015.7156378"},{"key":"ref37","year":"0"},{"key":"ref36","year":"0"},{"key":"ref35","year":"0"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3290605.3300272"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/267505.267514"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3290605.3300335"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1866029.1866036"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-14600-8_18"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/981732.981751"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1731903.1731933"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21236\/ADA324949"},{"key":"ref65","first-page":"55","article-title":"Natural language interfaces for data analysis with visualization: Considering what has and could be asked","author":"srinivasan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proc Eurographics\/IEEE VGTC Conf Vis Short Papers"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2416","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2013.191","article-title":"SketchStory: Telling more engaging stories with data through freeform sketching","volume":"19","author":"lee","year":"2013","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Vis Comput Graphics"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3027063.3053166"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3301275.3302292"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2011.185"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VL.1996.545307"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2012.204"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1177\/1473871611413180","article-title":"Fluid interaction for information visualization","volume":"10","author":"elmqvist","year":"2011","journal-title":"Inf Vis"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1753326.1753336"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2076354.2076383"},{"key":"ref21","first-page":"113","article-title":"A set of multi-touch graph interaction techniques","author":"schmidt","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc ACM International Conference on Interactive Tabletops and Surfaces"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2470654.2481318"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2396636.2396675"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2598153.2598163"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2556288.2557231"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2013.205"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2207676.2207741"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/242485.242500"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/223904.223952"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0950-7051(95)98376-H"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TABLETOP.2006.19"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/258549.258821"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/319382.319398"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2018.2865151"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2016.2598839"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/800250.807503"},{"key":"ref40","article-title":"Articulate2: Toward a conversational interface for visual data exploration","author":"aurisano","year":"2016","journal-title":"Posters of IEEE VIS"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/67450.67496"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2470654.2481301"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/67450.67494"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/974557.974562"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3290605.3300562"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/253671.253708"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2017.2785807"},{"key":"ref81","first-page":"133","article-title":"The beauty of errors: Patterns of error correction in desktop speech systems","author":"halverson","year":"1999","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Hum -Comput Interact"},{"key":"ref18","article-title":"A unifying framework for animated and interactive unit visualizations","author":"drucker","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/345966.346001"},{"key":"ref80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0953-5438(92)90021-7"},{"key":"ref4","article-title":"Affordances of input modalities for visual data exploration in immersive environments","author":"badam","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proc 2nd Workshop Immersive Analytics"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCG.2014.82"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2807442.2807478"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3206505.3206602"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2017.2745219"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2011.201"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2984511.2984588"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3170427.3188445"},{"key":"ref46","first-page":"223:1","article-title":"DataInk: Direct and creative data-oriented drawing","author":"xia","year":"2018","journal-title":"Proc CHI Conf Hum Factors Comput Syst"},{"key":"ref45","article-title":"Hands-on, large display visual data exploration","author":"dai","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc Posters IEEE VIS"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.ivs.9500099","article-title":"Dust & Magnet: Multivariate information visualization using a magnet metaphor","volume":"4","author":"yi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Inf Vis"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2018.2865159"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3301275.3302270"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2017.2744684"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1936652.1936707"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2133416.2146416"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/ielam\/2945\/9468994\/9023002-aam.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/2945\/9468994\/09023002.pdf?arnumber=9023002","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,10]],"date-time":"2022-05-10T14:51:32Z","timestamp":1652194292000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9023002\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]]},"references-count":81,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tvcg.2020.2978050","relation":{},"ISSN":["1077-2626","1941-0506","2160-9306"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1077-2626","type":"print"},{"value":"1941-0506","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2160-9306","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]]}}}