{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,21]],"date-time":"2026-07-21T17:55:14Z","timestamp":1784656514544,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,1]],"date-time":"2019-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1575158400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61672540"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61672540"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006407","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2019JJ50802"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019JJ50802"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006407","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Graduate Research and Innovation Project of Hunan","award":["CX20190124"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CX20190124"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["71633006"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["71633006"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Ministry of Education-China Mobile Joint Laboratory"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tvt.2019.2944926","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,2]],"date-time":"2019-10-02T15:55:21Z","timestamp":1570031721000},"page":"12202-12214","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":84,"title":["Parallel Offloading in Green and Sustainable Mobile Edge Computing for Delay-Constrained IoT System"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"68","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4231-6954","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yiqin","family":"Deng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4437-4077","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhigang","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7165-937X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xin","family":"Yao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shahzad","family":"Hassan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ali. M. A.","family":"Ibrahim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/spe.746"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511804441"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TC.2014.2366735"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2014.2372852"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MC.2003.1198238"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2018.2838584"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2018.07.035"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2016.2611964"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2016.2545382"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC.2015.7249203"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.2018.1700101"},{"key":"ref11","article-title":"An energy-efficient offloading framework with predictable temporal correctness","author":"dong","year":"0","journal-title":"2nd ACM\/IEEE Symposium on Edge Computing"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFOCOM.2018.8485977"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2016.2599530"},{"key":"ref14","year":"2019","journal-title":"“Energy harvesting How we will build the Internet of Perpetual Things"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2019.2897399"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2018.2871414"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2018.2803762"},{"key":"ref18","article-title":"Energy harvesting technologies for IoT edge devices","author":"\u00fcnl\u00fc","year":"2018","journal-title":"International Energy Agency Paris France"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joule.2019.01.004"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2016.1600492CM"},{"key":"ref4","article-title":"Is battery life hindering the growth of Internet of Things devices?","author":"brown","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2018.1701227"},{"key":"ref3","article-title":"The cost of IoT sensors is dropping fast","author":"dukes","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.2019.1800543"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.2018.1700145"},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"AEM40940-Energy harvesting power management IC","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.2019.1800309"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2016.2525418"},{"key":"ref2","article-title":"80 IoT statistics (Infographic)","author":"bera","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref9","first-page":"1140","article-title":"Exploiting massive D2D collaboration for energy-efficient mobile edge computing","volume":"3","author":"chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"IEEE Wireless Commun"},{"key":"ref1","article-title":"8 industries where IoT is working the best","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2016.2611960"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TC.2018.2818144"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2019.2930076"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/APNOMS.2017.8094149"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TC.2016.2620469"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2018.2838574"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/APCC.2017.8304092"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/25\/8935346\/08854900.pdf?arnumber=8854900","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,20]],"date-time":"2026-03-20T19:58:00Z","timestamp":1774036680000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/8854900\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tvt.2019.2944926","relation":{},"ISSN":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0018-9545","type":"print"},{"value":"1939-9359","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]}}}