{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T17:02:00Z","timestamp":1784134920736,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754006400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754006400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754006400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"name":"Postgraduate Research and Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu","award":["KYCX22_0951"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["KYCX22_0951"]}]},{"name":"European Union through ERC","award":["101116257"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["101116257"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000781","name":"European Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["101163973"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["101163973"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000781","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100015013","name":"National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2025D09"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2025D09"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100015013","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"European Union through Italian National Recovery and Resilience Plan","award":["101096307"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["101096307"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tvt.2025.3551502","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,14]],"date-time":"2025-03-14T13:47:46Z","timestamp":1741960066000},"page":"12259-12273","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Beam Focusing for Near-Field Multi-User Localization"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"74","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0549-4364","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qianyu","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Communication and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Guerra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical, Electronic, and Information Engineering “Guglielmo Marconi” - DEI-CNIT, University of Bologna, Cesena, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1773-8541","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Francesco","family":"Guidi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Research Council of Italy, IEIIT, Bologna, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2234-929X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nir","family":"Shlezinger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School Of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er-Sheva, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9136-0735","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Haiyang","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Communication and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5994-1310","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Davide","family":"Dardari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical, Electronic, and Information Engineering “Guglielmo Marconi” - DEI-CNIT, University of Bologna, Cesena, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7784-5605","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Baoyun","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Communication and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4358-5304","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yonina C.","family":"Eldar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Math and CS, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2021.3053486"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2022.3155542"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTSP.2024.3417356"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCWorkshops59551.2024.10615761"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MAP.2017.2686118"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.001.2200259"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2018.2843719"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2015.2514261"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2011.042211.100966"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2015.2403868"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2021.3087354"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2018.2840136"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IOTM.001.2200218"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2021.3128415"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MVT.2022.3157067"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2024.3397609"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2021.3052053"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/8.86917"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/OCEANS.2001.968368"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSP.2021.3082469"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSP.2022.3222102"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSP.2021.3101644"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2022.3215253"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2022.3209570"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSP.2021.3101696"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2018.2837049"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2022.3161269"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13638-023-02294-9"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2024.3433491"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SAM.2014.6882418"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSEN.2020.3048713"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/icassp43922.2022.9746362"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2016.2533490"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC42927.2021.9500663"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICASSP48485.2024.10448171"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSYST.2020.2975653"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2023.3292472"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.001.2000267"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2019.2927213"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2022.3158894"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICASSP49357.2023.10097166"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/twc.2025.3552547"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2015.2494879"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSP.2019.2911255"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LAWP.2015.2462818"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MAP.2012.6230714"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSP.2009.2024043"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/29.7543"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SPAWC51304.2022.9833917"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2024.3458048"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/25\/11119234\/10925873.pdf?arnumber=10925873","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,18]],"date-time":"2025-08-18T19:43:49Z","timestamp":1755546229000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10925873\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"references-count":50,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tvt.2025.3551502","relation":{},"ISSN":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0018-9545","type":"print"},{"value":"1939-9359","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]}}}