{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,17]],"date-time":"2026-06-17T05:16:20Z","timestamp":1781673380169,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2020YFB1807101"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020YFB1807101"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2018YFB1801104"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2018YFB1801104"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U20A20158"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U20A20158"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61725104"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61725104"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U21B2029"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U21B2029"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001381","name":"National Research Foundation, Singapore","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001381","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Infocomm Media Development Authority under its Future Communications Research and Development Program"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007040","name":"Singapore University of Technology and Design (SUTD) Growth Plan Grant for Artificial Intelligence","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007040","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/twc.2022.3153495","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,2]],"date-time":"2022-03-02T20:38:40Z","timestamp":1646253520000},"page":"6961-6978","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":121,"title":["Asynchronous Federated Learning Over Wireless Communication Networks"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3399-7279","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhongyu","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2346-6228","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhaoyang","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2486-6779","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuqing","family":"Tian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4747-9410","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qianqian","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6264-9858","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hangguan","family":"Shan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2153-9075","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4037-3149","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tony Q. S.","family":"Quek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ISTD Pillar, Singapore University of Technology and Design (SUTD), Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC42927.2021.9500860"},{"key":"ref2","first-page":"1273","article-title":"Communication-efficient learning of deep networks from decentralized data","volume-title":"Proc. Artif. Intell. Stat.","author":"McMahan"},{"key":"ref3","article-title":"Towards federated learning at scale: System design","author":"Bonawitz","year":"2019","journal-title":"arXiv:1902.01046"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3298981"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1561\/2200000083"},{"key":"ref6","article-title":"Federated collaborative filtering for privacy-preserving personalized recommendation system","author":"Ammad-Ud-Din","year":"2019","journal-title":"arXiv:1901.09888"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2019.2961673"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2019.2904348"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.001.1900103"},{"key":"ref10","article-title":"Hierarchical federated learning across heterogeneous cellular networks","author":"Abad","year":"2019","journal-title":"arXiv:1909.02362"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"1","article-title":"Federated learning: Strategies for improving communication efficiency","volume-title":"Proc. NIPS Workshop Private Multi-Party Mach. Learn.","author":"Kone\u010dn\u00fd"},{"key":"ref12","article-title":"Robust and communication-efficient federated learning from non-IID data","author":"Sattler","year":"2019","journal-title":"arXiv:1903.02891"},{"key":"ref13","first-page":"1","article-title":"Deep gradient compression: Reducing the communication bandwidth for distributed training","volume-title":"Proc. Int. Joint Conf. Neural Netw. (IJCNN)","author":"Lin"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2020.3015671"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2020.3024629"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFOCOM41043.2020.9155494"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VCIP.2018.8698609"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIP.2019.8803001"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2020.2975189"},{"key":"ref20","article-title":"FedNAS: Federated deep learning via neural architecture search","author":"He","year":"2020","journal-title":"arXiv:2004.08546"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TC.2020.2994391"},{"key":"ref22","article-title":"Asynchronous federated optimization","author":"Xie","year":"2019","journal-title":"arXiv:1903.03934"},{"key":"ref23","article-title":"Asynchronous online federated learning for edge devices with non-IID data","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"arXiv:1911.02134"},{"key":"ref24","first-page":"1","article-title":"Efficient and robust asynchronous federated learning with stragglers","volume-title":"Proc. Int. Conf. Learn. Represent.","author":"Chen"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.2978082"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2021.3118435"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2019.2956615"},{"key":"ref28","article-title":"FedAT: A communication-efficient federated learning method with asynchronous tiers under non-IID data","author":"Chai","year":"2020","journal-title":"arXiv:2010.05958v1"},{"key":"ref29","article-title":"Federated optimization in heterogeneous networks","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"arXiv:1812.06127"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/JCIN.2019.9005429"},{"key":"ref31","first-page":"5050","article-title":"LAG: Lazily aggregated gradient for communication-efficient distributed learning","volume-title":"Proc. Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst. (NIPS)","author":"Chen"},{"key":"ref32","article-title":"Federated learning with non-IID data","author":"Zhao","year":"2018","journal-title":"arXiv:1806.00582"},{"key":"ref33","article-title":"On the convergence of FedAvg on non-IID data","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"arXiv:1907.02189"},{"key":"ref34","first-page":"4424","article-title":"Federated multi-task learning","volume-title":"Proc. Neural Inf. Process. Syst. (NIPS)","author":"Smith"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1017501703105"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/7693\/9882898\/09725259.pdf?arnumber=9725259","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,17]],"date-time":"2024-01-17T23:53:14Z","timestamp":1705535594000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9725259\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/twc.2022.3153495","relation":{},"ISSN":["1536-1276","1558-2248"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1536-1276","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-2248","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]}}}