{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T18:55:49Z","timestamp":1792522549424,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"IEEE","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,14]],"date-time":"2025-07-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1752451200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,14]],"date-time":"2025-07-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1752451200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100018696","name":"Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100018696","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,14]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/embc58623.2025.11251809","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,3]],"date-time":"2025-12-03T18:38:20Z","timestamp":1764787100000},"page":"1-7","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Leveraging a Vision-Language Model with Natural Text Supervision for MRI Retrieval, Captioning, Classification, and Visual Question Answering"],"prefix":"10.1109","author":[{"given":"Nikhil J.","family":"Dhinagar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Southern California,Imaging Genetics Center, Mark &#x0026; Mary Stevens Neuroimaging &#x0026; Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine,Los Angeles,CA,USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sophia I.","family":"Thomopoulos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Southern California,Imaging Genetics Center, Mark &#x0026; Mary Stevens Neuroimaging &#x0026; Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine,Los Angeles,CA,USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul M.","family":"Thompson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Southern California,Imaging Genetics Center, Mark &#x0026; Mary Stevens Neuroimaging &#x0026; Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine,Los Angeles,CA,USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","volume-title":"Alzheimer\u2019s Disease Fact Sheet"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s1474-4422(18)30403-4"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/alz.13859"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneurol.2009.215"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jalz.2016.02.002"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/embc40787.2023.10341190"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1109\/EMBC53108.2024.10782737","article-title":"Counterfactual MRI Generation with Denoising Diffusion Models for Interpretable Alzheimer\u2019s Disease Effect Detection","volume-title":"IEEE EMBC","author":"Dhinagar","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/ryai.210284"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/12.3008837"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40537-022-00650-y"},{"key":"ref11","article-title":"Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML)","author":"Radford"},{"issue":"NeurIPS","key":"ref12","first-page":"34892","article-title":"Visual Instruction Tuning","author":"Liu","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref13","article-title":"PaliGemma 2 : A Family of Versatile VLMs for Transfer","author":"Steiner","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref14","first-page":"3129","article-title":"BiomedGPT: A Unified and Generalist Biomedical Generative Pre-trained Transformer for Vision, Language, and Multimodal Tasks","volume-title":"Nat. Med","volume":"30","author":"Zhang","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref15","article-title":"MedBLIP: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training from 3D Medical Images and Texts","author":"Chen","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref16","article-title":"A self-supervised text-vision framework for automated brain abnormality detection","author":"Wood","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s43587-024-00573-8"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jalz.2015.05.007"},{"key":"ref19","first-page":"504","article-title":"Evaluation of Transfer Learning Methods for Detecting Alzheimer\u2019s Disease with Brain MRI","author":"Dhinagar","year":"2022","journal-title":"SIPAIM"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMI.2010.2046908"},{"issue":"Mlm","key":"ref21","first-page":"4171","article-title":"BERT: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding","volume-title":"NAACL HLT 2019 - 2019 Conf. North Am. Chapter Assoc. Comput. Linguist. Hum. Lang. Technol. - Proc. Conf","volume":"1","author":"Devlin"},{"key":"ref22","article-title":"Publicly Available Clinical BERT Embeddings","author":"Alsentzer","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref23","article-title":"Deberta: Decoding-Enhanced Bert With Disentangled Attention","volume-title":"ICLR 2021 - 9th Int. Conf. Learn. Represent","author":"He"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3458754"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/d19-1410"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.243"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/cvpr52688.2022.01759"},{"key":"ref28","first-page":"1","article-title":"Passage Re-ranking with BERT","volume-title":"arXiv","author":"Nogueira","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-99736-6_44"},{"key":"ref30","article-title":"Gemma 2: Improving Open Language Models at a Practical Size","volume-title":"arXiv","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref31","article-title":"The Llama 3 Herd of Models","author":"Dubey","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref32","article-title":"Mistral 7B","author":"Jiang","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref33","article-title":"The Faiss library","author":"Douze","year":"2024"}],"event":{"name":"2025 47th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)","location":"Copenhagen, Denmark","start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,14]]},"end":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,18]]}},"container-title":["2025 47th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/11251507\/11251526\/11251809.pdf?arnumber=11251809","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,4]],"date-time":"2025-12-04T07:55:31Z","timestamp":1764834931000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11251809\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,14]]},"references-count":33,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/embc58623.2025.11251809","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,14]]}}}