{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,14]],"date-time":"2026-09-14T18:56:27Z","timestamp":1789412187032,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":67,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/IEEE.html"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/tpami.2026.3667437","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,23]],"date-time":"2026-02-23T20:47:39Z","timestamp":1771879659000},"page":"7938-7953","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Velocity Disambiguation for Video Frame Interpolation"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"48","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1801-8095","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhihang","family":"Zhong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yiming","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7459-804X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiao","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1889-2567","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yu","family":"Qiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1533-2169","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gurunandan","family":"Krishnan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"OtoNexus Medical Technologies, Seattle, WA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0092-9744","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sizhuo","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Snap Inc, Santa Monica, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5266-3808","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jian","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Snap Inc, Santa Monica, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2019.00382"},{"key":"ref2","article-title":"Imagen video: High definition video generation with diffusion models","author":"Ho","year":"2022"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52688.2022.01729"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-01237-3_26"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2017.478"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2018.00938"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-19781-9_36"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"1647","article-title":"Quadratic video interpolation","volume-title":"Proc. Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst.","author":"Xu","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-58536-5_24"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52688.2022.01042"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV51070.2023.00371"},{"key":"ref12","first-page":"23520","article-title":"Continuous parametric optical flow","volume-title":"Proc. Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst.","author":"Luo","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-73414-4_20"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2018.00931"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2015.316"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.179"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52729.2023.00550"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52729.2023.00945"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR42600.2020.00536"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-58568-6_7"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV48922.2021.01427"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV48922.2021.01422"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52688.2022.00352"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.52202\/079017-3405"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52688.2022.00201"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52729.2023.00158"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52729.2023.00157"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR42600.2020.00548"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52688.2022.00354"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-20071-7_15"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52729.2023.00946"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3588432.3591497"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v38i2.27912"},{"key":"ref34","article-title":"Generative inbetweening: Adapting image-to-video models for keyframe interpolation","volume-title":"Proc. Int. Conf. Learn. Representations","author":"Wang","year":"2025"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52733.2024.00613"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52688.2022.00209"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52729.2023.00944"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.244"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v34i07.6693"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WACV56688.2023.00211"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR46437.2021.00652"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-19790-1_17"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR42600.2020.00516"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-19800-7_35"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52729.2023.00553"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV48922.2021.00419"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-20071-7_14"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV51070.2023.01126"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR46437.2021.01589"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3581783.3612093"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tcsvt.2026.3672288"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2021.3100714"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52729.2023.02123"},{"key":"ref54","article-title":"Track anything: Segment anything meets videos","author":"Yang","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref55","article-title":"Inpaint anything: Segment anything meets image inpainting","author":"Yu","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref56","article-title":"Caption anything: Interactive image description with diverse multimodal controls","author":"Wang","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref57","first-page":"5180","article-title":"Style tokens: Unsupervised style modeling, control and transfer in end-to-end speech synthesis","volume-title":"Proc. Int. Conf. Mach. Learn.","author":"Wang","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52688.2022.01696"},{"key":"ref59","first-page":"8026","article-title":"PyTorch: An imperative style, high-performance deep learning library","volume-title":"Proc. Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst.","author":"Paszke","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-018-01144-2"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2003.819861"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2018.00068"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LSP.2012.2227726"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52688.2022.00795"},{"key":"ref65","article-title":"Very deep convolutional networks for large-scale image recognition","volume-title":"Proc. Int. Conf. Learn. Representations","author":"Simonyan","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref66","article-title":"Towards accurate generative models of video: A new metric & challenges","author":"Unterthiner","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52733.2024.02060"}],"container-title":["IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/34\/11552636\/11408249.pdf?arnumber=11408249","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]],"date-time":"2026-06-08T19:52:03Z","timestamp":1780948323000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11408249\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"references-count":67,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tpami.2026.3667437","relation":{},"ISSN":["0162-8828","2160-9292","1939-3539"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0162-8828","type":"print"},{"value":"2160-9292","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1939-3539","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]}}}