{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,18]],"date-time":"2025-12-18T10:49:43Z","timestamp":1766054983484,"version":"3.48.0"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008530","name":"European Regional Development Fund","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PID2021-126592OB-C21"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PID2021-126592OB-C21"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100008530","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001659","name":"German Research Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["389792660"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["389792660"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001659","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Robot. Automat. Mag."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/mra.2025.3620148","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,10]],"date-time":"2025-11-10T18:46:49Z","timestamp":1762800409000},"page":"12-24","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A Road Map for Responsible Robotics: Promoting Human Agency and Collaborative Efforts"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4456-7554","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dejanira","family":"Araiza-Illan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Johnson & Johnson, Beerse, Belgium"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6893-573X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kevin","family":"Baum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DFKI, Saarbrücken, Germany"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7650-3622","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Helen","family":"Beebee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Leeds, Leeds, U.K."}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7822-0634","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Raja","family":"Chatila","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Intelligent Systems and Robotics, Paris, France"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-5952-2821","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sarah Moth-Lund","family":"Christensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Sheffield, Sheffield, Sheffield, U.K."}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6021-9878","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Simon","family":"Coghlan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9396-536X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emily","family":"Collins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Manchester, Manchester, Manchester, U.K."}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6075-4969","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S.Kate","family":"Conroy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2714-8027","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alcino","family":"Cunha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6863-2416","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anna","family":"Dobrosovestnova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IT:U, Oberoesterreich, Linz, Austria"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6936-306X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hein","family":"Duijf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5650-2830","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vanessa","family":"Evers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CWI, Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0875-3862","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael","family":"Fisher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Manchester, Manchester, Manchester, U.K."}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1306-7880","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nico","family":"Hochgeschwender","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2653-6669","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nadin","family":"K\u00f6kciyan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Edinburgh, Manchester, U.K."}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3391-8876","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S\u00e9verin","family":"Lemaignan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"PAL Robotics, Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8400-7079","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Francisco","family":"Rodriguez-Lera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidad de León, León, Spain"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2751-9801","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sara","family":"Ljungblad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Gothenburg, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenberg, Sweden"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8658-2985","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin","family":"Magnusson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orebro University, Örebro, Sweden"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4527-7586","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Masoumeh","family":"Mansouri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Birmingham, Birmingham, Birmingham, U.K."}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5162-1793","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael","family":"Milford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9387-6284","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"AJung","family":"Moon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2484-4721","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thomas M.","family":"Powers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9602-6085","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pericle","family":"Salvini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Oxford, Oxford, U.K."}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3769-8874","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Teresa","family":"Scantamburlo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Trieste, Trieste, Trieste, Italy"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5351-3745","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nick","family":"Schuster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2548-8623","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marija","family":"Slavkovik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0819-9985","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ufuk","family":"Topcu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0189-1012","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniel","family":"Vanegas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"VU Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0532-2685","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrzej","family":"Wasowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IT University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9565-1559","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yi","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"volume-title":"ISO 8373:2021(en) Robotics  Vocabulary","year":"2024","key":"ref1"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13347-023-00627-6"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11119-020-09757-9"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICHR.2006.321337"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-32552-1"},{"volume-title":"Ethically aligned design: A vision for prioritizing human well-being with autonomous and intelligent systems","year":"2019","key":"ref6"},{"volume-title":"Robots and Robotic Devices. Ethical Design and Application of Robots and Robotic Systems","year":"2023","key":"ref7"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13347-021-00450-x"},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"Edinburgh declaration on responsibility for responsible AI","author":"Vallor","year":"2023","journal-title":"Medium"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-51110-4"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/artl_a_00404"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/14436.001.0001"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/mra.2010.940150"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2019.07.014"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3330794"},{"volume-title":"Risk management framework for information systems and organizations: A system life cycle approach for security and privacy","year":"2018","key":"ref16"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-30371-6"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/istas48451.2019.8938019"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12369-023-01048-3"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-64816-3"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3381831"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/hri61500.2025.10973847"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3569009.3572797"},{"journal-title":"Privacy by Design: The 7 foundational principlesImplementation and mapping of fair information practices","year":"2011","author":"Cavoukian","key":"ref24"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/icra40945.2020.9196983"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jrt.2024.100079"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24963\/ijcai.2018\/768"},{"volume-title":"Third draft of the general-purpose AI code of practice published, written by independent experts","year":"2025","key":"ref28"},{"article-title":"Upstream and downstream AI safety: Both on the same river?","year":"2024","author":"McDermid","key":"ref29"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0951-8320(01)00037-0"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-30301-5_58"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-14730-3_68"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.robot.2017.04.004"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.robot.2025.104959"},{"article-title":"Concrete problems in AI safety","year":"2016","author":"Amodei","key":"ref35"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s42256-025-01020-y"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/frobt.2021.665729"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-51417-4_8"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11019-021-10054-z"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11023-019-09514-6"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5840\/techne20191127108"},{"journal-title":"Ethical algorithms in human-robot-interaction: A proposal","year":"2023","author":"Hardy","key":"ref42"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3449178"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13347-019-0341-y"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2874239.2874281"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10676-018-9494-0"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15027570.2013.818399"}],"container-title":["IEEE Robotics & Automation Magazine"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/100\/11298234\/11236462.pdf?arnumber=11236462","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,18]],"date-time":"2025-12-18T10:44:46Z","timestamp":1766054686000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/11236462\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/mra.2025.3620148","relation":{},"ISSN":["1070-9932","1558-223X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1070-9932"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1558-223X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}}}