{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,21]],"date-time":"2026-01-21T04:59:43Z","timestamp":1768971583798,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"IEEE","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,1]],"date-time":"2016-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1472688000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,1]],"date-time":"2016-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1472688000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/upec.2016.8113996","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,11]],"date-time":"2018-01-11T18:38:12Z","timestamp":1515695892000},"page":"1-6","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Hybrid series-parallel PWM dimming technique for integrated-converter-based HPF LED drivers"],"prefix":"10.1109","author":[{"given":"Guirguis Z","family":"Abdelmessih","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Oviedo, Electrical Eng. Dept., Campus de Viesques, 33204 - Gijón, Asturias, Spain"}]},{"given":"J. Marcos","family":"Alonso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Oviedo, Electrical Eng. Dept., Campus de Viesques, 33204 - Gijón, Asturias, Spain"}]},{"given":"Marina S.","family":"Perdig\u00e2o","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Telecomunicaçães, DEEC, Universidade de Coimbra Pólo II, P- 3030-290 Coimbra, Portugal"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref10","article-title":"Understanding LED Drivers","year":"0","journal-title":"A 1000Bulbs com Original Document"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPEL.2008.2011989"},{"key":"ref12","year":"0","journal-title":"Application Notes R K S Parihar PrISM Technology for LED Dimming-AN47372"},{"key":"ref13","year":"0","journal-title":"Application Notes A Gulati Modulation Techniques for LED Dimming-AN49262"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1342","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2009.2029515","article-title":"General n-level driving approach for improving electricalto-optical energy-conversion efficiency of fast-response saturable lighting devices","volume":"57","author":"tang","year":"2010","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Ind Electron"},{"key":"ref15","year":"2003","journal-title":"OSRAM Application Note Dimming InGaN LEDs"},{"key":"ref16","year":"0","journal-title":"Power Management Design Articles S Sarhan and C Richardson A Matter of Light Part 4-PWM Dimming"},{"key":"ref17","article-title":"High-frequency wide-range dimming schemes for high power LEDs","author":"sarhan","year":"0"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IAS.2004.1348695"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2007.908530"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511790546"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2011.2109342"},{"key":"ref6","first-page":"2621","article-title":"Driver Electronics for LEDs","volume":"5","author":"sauerlander","year":"0"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SMC.2013.248"},{"key":"ref8","article-title":"LED","year":"2005","journal-title":"The American Heritage Science Dictionary"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JESTPE.2015.2413907"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/APEC.2009.4802714"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2011.2130503"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/APEX.2007.357686"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPEL.2008.2011989"}],"event":{"name":"2016 51st International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC)","location":"Coimbra, Portugal","start":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,6]]},"end":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,9]]}},"container-title":["2016 51st International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC)"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/8103832\/8113970\/08113996.pdf?arnumber=8113996","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,14]],"date-time":"2025-08-14T18:46:16Z","timestamp":1755197176000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/8113996\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]},"references-count":20,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/upec.2016.8113996","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]}}}