{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T09:50:50Z","timestamp":1790243450357,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,7]],"date-time":"2014-08-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1407369600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":6,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Alopecia areata (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AA<\/jats:styled-content>) and vitiligo (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">V<\/jats:styled-content>) are diseases that are correlated with psychiatric disorders before, during and after diagnosis. The Temperament and Character Inventory (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TCI<\/jats:styled-content>) is a well\u2010established approach for investigating personality traits in various psychosomatic diseases. The aim of this study is to compare and investigate the differences in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TCI<\/jats:styled-content> between patients with first onset <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AA<\/jats:styled-content>, patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">V<\/jats:styled-content> and healthy controls (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HC<\/jats:styled-content>). Participants in the study included 42 patients with first onset <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AA<\/jats:styled-content>, 50 adult patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">V<\/jats:styled-content> and 60 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HC<\/jats:styled-content> who had no history or diagnoses of psychiatric or dermatological disorders. All participants were assessed with the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TCI<\/jats:styled-content> and the Dermatology Life Quality Index (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DLQI<\/jats:styled-content>). Among the temperament traits, the extravagance, disorderliness and total novelty\u2010seeking scores were lower, and the worry and pessimism scores were higher in patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">V<\/jats:styled-content> compared with patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AA<\/jats:styled-content> and the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HC<\/jats:styled-content>. The mean score of the enlightened second nature and the total self\u2010directedness score of the character traits were higher in patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">V<\/jats:styled-content> compared with patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AA<\/jats:styled-content> and the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HC<\/jats:styled-content> group. In the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AA<\/jats:styled-content> group, there was a negative correlation only between the reward dependence total score and the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DLQI<\/jats:styled-content> score. This study suggests that patients with first onset <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">V<\/jats:styled-content> have a distinct temperament, such as being unenthusiastic and unemotional, and character profiles, such as worry and pessimism, independent of their psychiatric comorbidities, and patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AA<\/jats:styled-content> do not have a different personality from the non\u2010affected population.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1346-8138.12553","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,7]],"date-time":"2014-08-07T09:46:51Z","timestamp":1407404811000},"page":"709-715","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Distinct temperament and character profiles in first onset vitiligo but not in alopecia areata"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Gamze","family":"Erfan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Faculty of Medicine Nam\u0131k Kemal University Tekirdag Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yakup","family":"Albayrak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Faculty of Medicine Nam\u0131k Kemal University Tekirdag Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. 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