{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T11:22:55Z","timestamp":1782904975322,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,15]],"date-time":"2020-04-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1586908800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The causative species of a total of 42\u00a0403 dermatophytosis cases that occurred during 1966\u20132015 were surveyed. The most prevalent clinical type was tinea pedis, followed by tinea unguium, corporis, cruris, manus, faciei and capitis. The prevalence of tinea faciei and capitis has increased since the late 1990s and the late 2000s, respectively. The most prevalent dermatophyte species was <jats:italic>Trichophyton rubrum<\/jats:italic>, followed by <jats:italic>Trichophyton mentagrophytes<\/jats:italic> (the majority of the isolates were <jats:italic>Trichophyton interdigitale<\/jats:italic> in the latest nomenclature). These dermatophytes were detected in over 80% of the isolates identified in tinea pedis, unguium, cruris and manus cases. Recently, <jats:italic>Microsporum canis<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Trichophyton tonsurans<\/jats:italic> have been increasingly identified. The frequency of <jats:italic>M.\u00a0canis<\/jats:italic> isolated from tinea corporis, faciei and capitis cases started to rise in the early 1990s. <jats:italic>T.\u00a0tonsurans<\/jats:italic> was first identified in Nagasaki in 2003. <jats:italic>T.\u00a0rubrum<\/jats:italic> was the most commonly isolated pathogen in tinea faciei and corporis cases. However, the proportion of cases attributed to it has decreased since the early 1990s, whereas <jats:italic>M.\u00a0canis<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>T.\u00a0tonsurans<\/jats:italic> are being increasingly isolated since the early 2000s. In tinea capitis cases, the proportion of each pathogen isolated has changed dramatically. <jats:italic>M.\u00a0canis<\/jats:italic> was first identified in the late 1970s, with an increasing prevalence up to the early 1990s. In contrast, the prevalence of <jats:italic>T.\u00a0tonsurans<\/jats:italic> has increased since the early 2000s. In the 2010s, the most common fungus causing tinea capitis was <jats:italic>T.\u00a0tonsurans<\/jats:italic>, followed by <jats:italic>M.\u00a0canis<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>T.\u00a0rubrum<\/jats:italic>.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1346-8138.15340","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,15]],"date-time":"2020-04-15T09:19:53Z","timestamp":1586942393000},"page":"615-621","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Epidemiological survey of 42\u00a0403 dermatophytosis cases examined at Nagasaki University Hospital from 1966 to 2015"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"47","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7045-2518","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Motoi","family":"Takenaka","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Nagasaki Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0450-1377","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hideyuki","family":"Murota","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Nagasaki Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katsutaro","family":"Nishimoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nagasaki Ekisaikai Hospital Nagasaki Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","first-page":"493","article-title":"1991 Epidemiological survey of dermatomycoses in Japan","volume":"34","author":"Epidemiological Investigation Committee for Human Mycoses in the Japanese Society for Medical Mycology","year":"1993","journal-title":"Jpn J Med Mycol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","first-page":"87","article-title":"1992 Epidemiological survey of dermatomycoses in Japan","volume":"36","author":"Epidemiological Investigation Committee for Human Mycoses in the Japanese Society for Medical Mycology","year":"1995","journal-title":"Jpn J Med Mycol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3314\/jjmm.41.187"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3314\/jjmm.42.11"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3314\/jjmm.47.103"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3314\/mmj.53.185"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2005.11.1039"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1346-8138.12813"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13693780601070107"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/myc.12043"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","first-page":"207","article-title":"Epidemiology of dermatophytes: retrospective 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