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The fundamental concepts and classifications of prurigo have not been sufficiently established, and considerable confusion remains regarding this topic. Clinical guidelines for chronic prurigo in Japan were published in 2012 in an attempt to reduce confusion regarding the concepts of prurigo and to standardize laboratory tests and treatments. However, the diagnostic terms for prurigo and associated concepts have changed over time, and new forms of treatment are under development. We have, thus, updated and revised the guidelines to classify prurigo based on clinical forms and causes, and disease name classifications based on the clinical form have been further simplified, such as prurigo nodularis, prurigo chronica multiformis, and prurigo (not otherwise specified). Expressions for acute, subacute, and chronic forms are not used. These guidelines outline the current concepts and specify treatments for prurigo.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1346-8138.16067","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,27]],"date-time":"2021-07-27T11:51:18Z","timestamp":1627386678000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["2020 guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of prurigo"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"48","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2244-6332","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Takahiro","family":"Satoh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology National Defense Medical College Tokorozawa Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5773-9485","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hiroo","family":"Yokozeki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Graduate School of Medical and Dental 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