{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,30]],"date-time":"2023-09-30T08:43:15Z","timestamp":1696063395173},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,20]],"date-time":"2017-12-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1513728000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":19,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP)","award":["(Processo 2014\/13029-0)"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["(Processo 2014\/13029-0)"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Microbiology and Immunology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:label \/><jats:p><jats:italic>Shigella sonnei<\/jats:italic>, which has generally been associated with dysentery in developed countries, has recently been emerging in developing countries. Specifically, in Brazil few published studies have that molecularly characterized this species. The aims of this study were to analyze the efficacy of typing using multiple\u2010locus variable\u2010number tandem\u2010repeat analysis (MLVA), study the phylogeny by multi\u2010locus sequence typing (MLST) and assess the presence of some beta\u2010lactam resistance genes in <jats:italic>S. sonnei<\/jats:italic> strains isolated from human diarrhoeic faeces in the S\u00e3o Paulo State in Brazil between 1983 and 2014. Seventy\u2010two such <jats:italic>S. sonnei<\/jats:italic> strains were typed by MLVA and grouped into two clusters. The discrimination index of MLVA was found to be 0.996. Twenty strains were typed by MLST as ST152. In addition, the <jats:italic>bla<\/jats:italic><jats:sub>TEM<\/jats:sub> gene was detected in eight (72.7%) of the 11 <jats:italic>S. sonnei<\/jats:italic> strains that had previously been shown to be resistant to \u03b2\u2010lactams. However, <jats:italic>bla<\/jats:italic><jats:sub>CTX\u2010M\u20101group<\/jats:sub>, <jats:italic>bla<\/jats:italic><jats:sub>CTX\u2010M\u20109group<\/jats:sub> and <jats:italic>bla<\/jats:italic><jats:sub>SHV<\/jats:sub> genes were not found. MLVA results suggested the existence of two prevalent subtypes in the <jats:italic>S. sonnei<\/jats:italic> strains studied, confirming previous results. Moreover, MLVA efficiently discriminated monomorphic <jats:italic>S. sonnei<\/jats:italic> species. Because the <jats:italic>S. sonnei<\/jats:italic> strains studied belonged to clonal complex 152 and all isolates were typed as ST152, MLST is not a suitable method for studying the population structure of <jats:italic>S. sonnei<\/jats:italic>. Although, the rates of \u03b2\u2010lactam resistance were not high in the present study, the frequency of <jats:italic>bla<\/jats:italic><jats:sub>TEM<\/jats:sub> may represent a risk for patients receiving antimicrobial treatment. Taken together, the results provide better molecular characterization of this globally clinically important pathogen.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/1348-0421.12550","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,23]],"date-time":"2017-10-23T11:56:46Z","timestamp":1508759806000},"page":"547-553","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Molecular typing and occurrence of beta\u2010lactam resistance genes of <i>Shigella sonnei<\/i> strains isolated from 1983 to 2014 in the S\u00e3o Paulo state of Brazil"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"61","author":[{"given":"Amanda Ap.","family":"Seribelli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Ribeir\u00e3o Preto Department of Clinical Analyses Toxicology and Food Science University of S\u00e3o Paulo Caf\u00e9 Avenue 14040\u2010903 Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Miliane R.","family":"Fraz\u00e3o","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Ribeir\u00e3o Preto Department of Clinical Analyses Toxicology and Food Science University of S\u00e3o Paulo Caf\u00e9 Avenue 14040\u2010903 Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marta I. Cazentini","family":"Medeiros","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Adolfo Lutz Institute of Ribeir\u00e3o Preto S\u00e3o Paulo Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eliana G.","family":"Stehling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Ribeir\u00e3o Preto Department of Clinical Analyses Toxicology and Food Science University of S\u00e3o Paulo Caf\u00e9 Avenue 14040\u2010903 Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Juliana P.","family":"Falc\u00e3o","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Ribeir\u00e3o Preto Department of Clinical Analyses Toxicology and Food Science University of S\u00e3o Paulo Caf\u00e9 Avenue 14040\u2010903 Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization.Guidelines for the control of shigellosis including epidemics due to Shigella dysenteriae type 1. 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